Exam 10: Sole Proprietorships, Partnerships, Llcs, and S Corporations

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A limited liability company is always taxed as a partnership, regardless of the number of its members.

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Partners receiving guaranteed payments are not required to pay self-employment tax on such payments.

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Cramer Corporation and Mr. Chips formed a general partnership. Cramer contributed $500,000 cash, and Mr. Chips contributed a building with a $500,000 FMV and $300,000 tax basis. The partnership immediately borrowed $700,000 of recourse debt. What is Cramer's tax basis in its partnership interest?

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Which of the following statements regarding the home office deduction is true?

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Which of the following statements regarding limited liability companies is false?

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In 2013, William Wallace's sole proprietorship, Western Wear Apparel, generated $140,769 Schedule C net profit ($130,000 net earnings from self-employment). In addition, William recognized a $25,000 Section 1231 gain on a sale of land formerly used by the business as a parking lot. The business checking account earned $250 interest income. a. Which of these income items are subject to self-employment tax? b. Compute Williams' 2013 self-employment tax, assuming he has no other earned income. c. Compute the total increase in William's 2013 taxable income attributable to his business.

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Kelly received a $60,000 salary during 2013. Her federal income tax withholding rate was 20%, and the Social Security base amount for 2013 was $113,700. What is the total amount that her employer should have withheld in 2013?

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The FICA taxes authorized by the Federal Insurance Contribution Act is imposed upon all of the employee's wages for the year.

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A major advantage of an S corporation is the ability to specially allocate losses to specific members of the company.

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A shareholder in an S corporation can include only his or her own loans to the corporation in tax basis.

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In applying the basis limitation on the deduction of S corporation losses, which of the following statements is true?

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Alice is a partner in Axel Partnership. Her share of the partnership's 2013 ordinary business income was $100,000. She received a $60,000 cash distribution from the partnership on December 1, 2013. Assuming that Alice's marginal tax rate is 39.6%, calculate her after-tax cash flow from the partnership in 2012.

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Alan is a general partner in ADK Partnership. His partnership Schedule K-1 reports $50,000 ordinary business income, $22,000 guaranteed payment, $5,000 long-term capital gain, and $400 dividend income. Which of these items are subject to self-employment tax?

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Randolph Scott operates a business as a sole proprietorship. This year his net profit was $10,570. For tax purposes this amount should be reported on:

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Which of the following statements regarding S corporations is true?

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Which of the following statements regarding sole proprietorships is false?

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Corporations cannot be shareholders in an S corporation.

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Drake Partnership earned a net profit of $400,000. Four partners share profits and losses equally. No cash was distributed. The partners will report taxable income from the partnership on their personal income tax returns for the year.

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If a business is formed as an S corporation, its income may be subject to double taxation.

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On January 1, Leon purchased a 10% stock interest in an S corporation for $30,000. He also loaned the S corporation $5,000 in exchange for a written promissory note. The S corporation generated a $330,000 operating loss for the year. Leon deducted his 10% share of the loss, reducing his tax basis in his stock to zero, and his tax basis in the note to $2,000. The following year, the S corporation repaid the note before Leon restored his basis in the note. What are the consequences of the loan repayment to Leon?

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