Exam 18: The Tax Compliance Process

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Which type of audit takes place at an IRS district office?

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B

Taxpayers who win their case in court are automatically entitled to recover litigation expenses from the government.

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Mr. Braco is an enrolled agent who prepares tax returns for a living. In preparing Mr. and Mrs. Colter's Form 1040, Mr. Braco claimed a deduction based on an unreasonable legal position. Mr. Braco's compensation for the return was $3,800. What is the consequence to Mr. Braco if the IRS disallows the deduction?

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B

Both individual and corporate taxpayers must pay any balance due of their tax by the extended due date of the tax return for the year.

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Mr. Fiocchi filed his unextended 2011 Form 1040 on July 22, 2012, and had no reasonable cause for the delinquency. The return showed a $1,906 overpayment of tax (refund due). Compute Mr. Fiocchi's late-filing and late-payment penalty.

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A taxpayer who wants a jury trial must pay the tax deficiency and then sue the government for a refund in U.S. District Court.

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Mr. Hepp, a self-employed consultant, failed to include a $38,200 income item on his 2011 Form 1040, which he filed on March 9, 2012. The gross income reported on the return was $102,380. What is the latest date that the IRS can assess any additional 2011 tax?

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The IRS assessed Ms. Tinlock a $3,050 income tax deficiency. Which of the following steps can the IRS not take to collect the deficiency?

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Which of the following should increase the likelihood that Mr. Clarke's Form 1040 will be selected for audit by the IRS?

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A special agent is assigned to a tax investigation to determine if the government has enough evidence to indict the taxpayer for criminal fraud.

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A taxpayer who is disputing a deficiency of $50,000 or less may request an informal hearing by the Small Tax Case Division of the Tax Court.

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Which of the following should increase the likelihood that Mr. and Mrs. McNut's Form 1040 will be selected for audit by the IRS?

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The IRS selects returns to audit that have the highest probability of generating additional revenue.

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F&D Inc. ceased operations and dissolved under state law in 2011. Mrs. Herron, a 20% shareholder, received a $490,300 liquidating distribution from F&D. This year, the IRS determined that F&D underpaid its 2010 and 2011 income tax by $967,100. How much of this deficiency can the IRS assess against Mrs. Herron?

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Mr. and Mrs. Chung filed their unextended 2011 Form 1040 on May 30, 2012, and had no reasonable cause for the delinquency. The return showed a $10,479 balance of tax due. Compute the Chungs' late-filing and late-payment penalty.

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Which type of audit has the broadest scope and may involve a complete analysis of the taxpayer's accounting records?

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Taxpayers should keep all supporting documentation (credit card statements, etc.) for a tax return for at least three years after the return is filed.

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Mr. and Mrs. Dint filed their 2011 Form 1040 on January 28, 2012. Assuming that the return does not contain any significant errors, what is the latest date that the IRS can assess any additional 2011 tax?

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Macy filed her 2011 tax return on its extended due date of October 15, 2012. The IRS has until December 31, 2014, to audit this return.

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Which of the following statements about criminal tax fraud is false?

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