Question 1

Who of the following is most likely to argue that a negative emotion would be created when an infant is prevented from achieving a current goal?

Accepted Answer

A)  a behaviorist 
B)  an ethologist 
C)  a Piagetian 
D)  a functionalist 
A)  a behaviorist 
B)  an ethologist 
C)  a Piagetian 
D)  a functionalist

Question 2

___________________________ is a close emotional bond between the infant and caregiver.

Accepted Answer

A)  Empathy 
B)  Imprinting 
C)  Attachment 
D)  Synchrony 
A)  Empathy 
B)  Imprinting 
C)  Attachment 
D)  Synchrony

Question 3

Stranger anxiety,which is the fear and wariness of strangers,begins

Accepted Answer

A)  in the first half of the first year. 
B)  in the second half of the first year. 
C)  after 2 years of age. 
D)  upon entering kindergarten. 
A)  in the first half of the first year. 
B)  in the second half of the first year. 
C)  after 2 years of age. 
D)  upon entering kindergarten.

Question 4

Susan and her infant son recently participated in a research study at the local college campus.Susan's simplified description of the study is "mom and baby together,baby by itself,someone else with baby,and then mom back with baby." Based on this description,you would be correct in assuming that Susan had participated in a study using a ________ paradigm.

Accepted Answer

A)  habituation-dishabituation 
B)  Strange Situation 
C)  positive affectivity 
D)  primary appraisal 
A)  habituation-dishabituation 
B)  Strange Situation 
C)  positive affectivity 
D)  primary appraisal

Question 5

________________________ is evidenced when infants use the caregiver,usually the mother,as a secure base from which to explore the environment.

Accepted Answer

A)  Insecure attachment 
B)  Secure attachment 
C)  Fearful temperament 
D)  Individual differences 
A)  Insecure attachment 
B)  Secure attachment 
C)  Fearful temperament 
D)  Individual differences

Question 6

_________________ babies,according to Ainsworth,cling to their caregiver,and then resist her by fighting against the closeness.

Accepted Answer

A)  Securely attached 
B)  Insecure avoidant 
C)  Insecure resistant 
D)  Insecure disorganized 
A)  Securely attached 
B)  Insecure avoidant 
C)  Insecure resistant 
D)  Insecure disorganized

Question 7

Which of the following statements about stranger anxiety is false?

Accepted Answer

A)  Stranger anxiety emerges gradually. 
B)  Not every infant goes through this phase. 
C)  This phase is not normal behavior and should be brought to the pediatrician's attention. 
D)  When an infant feels secure they are less likely to experience stranger anxiety. 
A)  Stranger anxiety emerges gradually. 
B)  Not every infant goes through this phase. 
C)  This phase is not normal behavior and should be brought to the pediatrician's attention. 
D)  When an infant feels secure they are less likely to experience stranger anxiety.

Question 8

Why is crying important in an infant's development? Explain the three types of cries.

Accepted Answer

Crying is the most important mechanism n

Question 9

__________________________ indicates that emotions are modes of adaptation to the specific context in the environment.

Accepted Answer

A)  Empathy 
B)  Functionalism 
C)  Negative affectivity 
D)  Positive affectivity 
A)  Empathy 
B)  Functionalism 
C)  Negative affectivity 
D)  Positive affectivity

Question 10

Which of the following is not an example of emotional competence?

Accepted Answer

A)  awareness of one's emotional states 
B)  empathic sensitivity to others 
C)  lacking self-regulatory strategies that reduce the intensity or duration of emotional states 
D)  discerning others' emotions 
A)  awareness of one's emotional states 
B)  empathic sensitivity to others 
C)  lacking self-regulatory strategies that reduce the intensity or duration of emotional states 
D)  discerning others' emotions

Question 11

Which of the following statements is not true about 4- and 5-year-olds with regard to understanding emotions?

Accepted Answer

A)  The same event can elicit the same emotion in different people. 
B)  They are learning about the causes and consequences of their feelings. 
C)  They do not have the slightest idea of how to control and manage their emotions to meet social standards. 
D)  They can reflect verbally on their emotions. 
A)  The same event can elicit the same emotion in different people. 
B)  They are learning about the causes and consequences of their feelings. 
C)  They do not have the slightest idea of how to control and manage their emotions to meet social standards. 
D)  They can reflect verbally on their emotions.

Question 12

The social interactions of face-to-face play will include

Accepted Answer

A)  vocalizations. 
B)  touch. 
C)  gestures. 
D)  All of these. 
A)  vocalizations. 
B)  touch. 
C)  gestures. 
D)  All of these.

Question 13

If you were in a room with 10 typical infants,based on the temperament research of Chess and Thomas (1991),how many would you expect to be classified as difficult?

Accepted Answer

A)  1 
B)  3 
C)  5 
D)  7 
A)  1 
B)  3 
C)  5 
D)  7

Question 14

In middle and late childhood emotions begin to change.Which of the following statements is true?

Accepted Answer

A)  Children begin to internalize and integrate the emotions of pride and shame and take on a sense of personal responsibility. 
B)  Children have the ability to suppress negative emotional reactions. 
C)  Children have self-initiated strategies for redirecting feelings. 
D)  All of these. 
A)  Children begin to internalize and integrate the emotions of pride and shame and take on a sense of personal responsibility. 
B)  Children have the ability to suppress negative emotional reactions. 
C)  Children have self-initiated strategies for redirecting feelings. 
D)  All of these.

Question 15

Who developed the Strange Situation technique?

Accepted Answer

A)  Harry Harlow 
B)  Erik Erikson 
C)  Richard Lazarus 
D)  Mary Ainsworth 
A)  Harry Harlow 
B)  Erik Erikson 
C)  Richard Lazarus 
D)  Mary Ainsworth

Question 16

All of the following can be classified as ______________________: anxiety,anger,guilt,and sadness.

Accepted Answer

A)  negative emotions 
B)  positive emotions 
C)  balanced affectivity 
D)  None of these. 
A)  negative emotions 
B)  positive emotions 
C)  balanced affectivity 
D)  None of these.

Question 17

It is not unusual in Nigeria (Hausa)for the child to be raised

Accepted Answer

A)  only by the mother. 
B)  by the mother and father. 
C)  only by the father. 
D)  by mother,both grandmothers,and siblings. 
A)  only by the mother. 
B)  by the mother and father. 
C)  only by the father. 
D)  by mother,both grandmothers,and siblings.

Question 18

A method of helping a child cope with extreme stress includes

Accepted Answer

A)  reassurance. 
B)  helping them forget the event. 
C)  teaching denial. 
D)  None of these. 
A)  reassurance. 
B)  helping them forget the event. 
C)  teaching denial. 
D)  None of these.

Question 19

Which of the following is not a type of crying in babies?

Accepted Answer

A)  basic cry 
B)  pain cry 
C)  anger cry 
D)  danger cry 
A)  basic cry 
B)  pain cry 
C)  anger cry 
D)  danger cry

Question 20

When describing her 2-year-old daughter Erin,Mrs.Hoffman uses phrases like "very active child" and "adapts well to new situations." These phrases are referring to Erin's

Accepted Answer

A)  mood. 
B)  temperament. 
C)  emotionality. 
D)  acculturation. 
A)  mood. 
B)  temperament. 
C)  emotionality. 
D)  acculturation.

Who of the following is most likely to argue that a negative emotion would be created when an infant is prevented from achieving a current goal?

___________________________ is a close emotional bond between the infant and caregiver.

Stranger anxiety,which is the fear and wariness of strangers,begins

________________________ is evidenced when infants use the caregiver,usually the mother,as a secure base from which to explore the environment.

_________________ babies,according to Ainsworth,cling to their caregiver,and then resist her by fighting against the closeness.

Which of the following statements about stranger anxiety is false?

Why is crying important in an infant's development? Explain the three types of cries.

__________________________ indicates that emotions are modes of adaptation to the specific context in the environment.

Which of the following is not an example of emotional competence?

Which of the following statements is not true about 4- and 5-year-olds with regard to understanding emotions?

The social interactions of face-to-face play will include

If you were in a room with 10 typical infants,based on the temperament research of Chess and Thomas (1991),how many would you expect to be classified as difficult?

In middle and late childhood emotions begin to change.Which of the following statements is true?

Who developed the Strange Situation technique?

All of the following can be classified as ______________________: anxiety,anger,guilt,and sadness.

It is not unusual in Nigeria (Hausa)for the child to be raised

A method of helping a child cope with extreme stress includes

Which of the following is not a type of crying in babies?

When describing her 2-year-old daughter Erin,Mrs.Hoffman uses phrases like "very active child" and "adapts well to new situations." These phrases are referring to Erin's

Introduction

Biological Beginnings

Prenatal Development and Birth

Physical Development and Health

Motor, Sensory, and Perceptual Development

Cognitive Developmental Approaches

Information Processing

Intelligence

Language Development

The Self and Identity

Gender

Moral Development

Families

Peers

Schools and Achievement

Culture and Diversity

Filters

Exam 10: Emotional Development

Who of the following is most likely to argue that a negative emotion would be created when an infant is prevented from achieving a current goal?

___________________________ is a close emotional bond between the infant and caregiver.

Stranger anxiety,which is the fear and wariness of strangers,begins

________________________ is evidenced when infants use the caregiver,usually the mother,as a secure base from which to explore the environment.

_________________ babies,according to Ainsworth,cling to their caregiver,and then resist her by fighting against the closeness.

Which of the following statements about stranger anxiety is false?

Why is crying important in an infant's development? Explain the three types of cries.

__________________________ indicates that emotions are modes of adaptation to the specific context in the environment.

Which of the following is not an example of emotional competence?

Which of the following statements is not true about 4- and 5-year-olds with regard to understanding emotions?

The social interactions of face-to-face play will include

If you were in a room with 10 typical infants,based on the temperament research of Chess and Thomas (1991),how many would you expect to be classified as difficult?

In middle and late childhood emotions begin to change.Which of the following statements is true?

Who developed the Strange Situation technique?

All of the following can be classified as ______________________: anxiety,anger,guilt,and sadness.

It is not unusual in Nigeria (Hausa)for the child to be raised

A method of helping a child cope with extreme stress includes

Which of the following is not a type of crying in babies?

When describing her 2-year-old daughter Erin,Mrs.Hoffman uses phrases like "very active child" and "adapts well to new situations." These phrases are referring to Erin's

Introduction

Biological Beginnings

Prenatal Development and Birth

Physical Development and Health

Motor, Sensory, and Perceptual Development

Cognitive Developmental Approaches

Information Processing

Intelligence

Language Development

The Self and Identity

Gender

Moral Development

Families

Peers

Schools and Achievement

Culture and Diversity

Filters