Exam 15: Analyzing for Business Transactions

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The first step in the processing of a transaction is to analyze the transaction and source documents.

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Gi Gi's Bakery has total assets of $425 million. Its total liabilities are $110 million. Its equity is $315 million. Calculate the debt ratio.

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The balance sheet reports the financial position of a company at a point in time.

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A business's record of the increases and decreases in a specific asset, liability, equity, revenue, or expense is known as a(n):

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Identify the statement below that is correct.

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Source documents identify and describe transactions and events entering the accounting process.

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The posting process is the link between the ________ and the ________.

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The debt ratio helps to assess the risk a company has of failing to pay its debts and is helpful to both its owners and creditors.

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Mary Sunny began business as Sunny Law Firm on November 1. Record the following November transactions by making entries directly to the T-accounts provided. Then, prepare a trial balance, as of November 30. a) Mary invested $15,000 cash and a law library valued at $6,000 in exchange for common stock. b) Purchased $7,500 of office equipment from John Bronx on credit. c) Completed legal work for a client and received $1,500 cash in full payment. d) Paid John Bronx. $3,500 cash in partial settlement of the amount owed. e) Completed $4,000 of legal work for a client on credit. f) The firm paid $2,000 cash in dividends. g) Received $2,500 cash as partial payment for the legal work completed for the client in (e). h) Paid $2,500 cash for the legal secretary's salary. Mary Sunny began business as Sunny Law Firm on November 1. Record the following November transactions by making entries directly to the T-accounts provided. Then, prepare a trial balance, as of November 30. a) Mary invested $15,000 cash and a law library valued at $6,000 in exchange for common stock. b) Purchased $7,500 of office equipment from John Bronx on credit. c) Completed legal work for a client and received $1,500 cash in full payment. d) Paid John Bronx. $3,500 cash in partial settlement of the amount owed. e) Completed $4,000 of legal work for a client on credit. f) The firm paid $2,000 cash in dividends. g) Received $2,500 cash as partial payment for the legal work completed for the client in (e). h) Paid $2,500 cash for the legal secretary's salary.

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BBB Company sends a $2,500 invoice to a customer for catering services it provided during the month. Set up the necessary T-accounts below and show how this transaction would be recorded directly in those accounts. BBB Company sends a $2,500 invoice to a customer for catering services it provided during the month. Set up the necessary T-accounts below and show how this transaction would be recorded directly in those accounts.

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Which of the following is not a step in the accounting process?

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Which of the following statements is not true:

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A simple tool that is widely used in accounting to represent a ledger account and to understand how debits and credits affect an account balance is called a:

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In a double-entry accounting system, the total dollar amount debited must always equal the total dollar amount credited.

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A $15 credit to Sales was posted as a $150 credit. By what amount is the Sales account in error?

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The financial statement that summarizes the changes in the retained earnings account is called the balance sheet.

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Explain the recording and posting processes.

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A business's source documents:

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Which financial statement reports an organization's financial position at a single point in time?

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You decrease the Accounts Payable account on the ________side of its account.

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