Exam 10: Plant Assets, natural Resources, and Intangibles

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If an asset is sold above its book value,the selling company records a loss.

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On April 1,Year 5 a company discarded a machine that had cost $10,000 and had accumulated depreciation of $8,000 as of December 31,Year 4.The asset had a 5-year life and $0 salvage value.Prepare the journal entries to record the updating of the depreciation expense and discarding of this asset in Year 5.

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Land is not subject to depreciation because it has an unlimited life.This means that items which increase the usefulness of the land such as parking lots are not depreciated.

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A company paid $314,000 for a machine that was expected to last five years and to have a salvage value of $40,000.During the third year of the machine's life,$37,000 cash was paid for replacement parts that were expected to increase the machine's productivity by 10% each year.Prepare the journal entry to record the $37,000 cost incurred in the third year.

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A company exchanged an old truck for a newer model.The old truck account had a cost of $76,000 and accumulated depreciation of $65,000 as of the exchange date.The new truck had a cash price of $84,000,but the company was given a $15,000 trade-in allowance and the balance of $69,000 was paid in cash.Prepare the journal entry to record the exchange,if the transaction lacks commercial substance.

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An asset's book value is $18,000 on June 30,Year 6.The asset is being depreciated at an annual rate of $3,000 on the straight-line method.Assuming the asset is sold on December 31,Year 7 for $15,000,the company should record:

(Multiple Choice)
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Dart had net sales of $35,404 million.Its average total assets for the period were $14,502 million.Dart's total asset turnover equals:

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A company purchased a cash register on January 1 for $5,400.This register has a useful life of 10 years and a salvage value of $400.What would be the depreciation expense for the second year of its useful life using the double-declining-balance method?

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An asset's cost includes all normal and reasonable expenditures necessary to get the asset in place and ready for its intended use.

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Explain the difference between revenue expenditures and capital expenditures and how they are recorded in the accounting system.

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Match each of the following terms with the appropriate definitions. -A right granted that gives its owner the exclusive privilege to publish and sell musical, literary, or artistic work during the life of the creator plus 70 years.

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Explain (in detail)how to compute each of the following depreciation methods: straight-line,units-of-production,and double-declining-balance.

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A company purchased a tract of land for its natural resources at a cost of $1,500,000.It expects to mine 2,000,000 tons of ore from this land.The salvage value of the land is expected to be $250,000.The depletion expense per ton of ore is:

(Multiple Choice)
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Carmel Company acquires a mineral deposit at a cost of $5,900,000.It incurs additional costs of $600,000 to access the deposit,which is estimated to contain 2,000,000 tons and is expected to take 5 years to extract.Compute the depletion expense for the first year assuming 418,000 tons were mined. A.$1,233,100. B.$1,358,500. C.$1,300,000. D.$1,180,000. E.$1,280,000.

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_____________________ are additional costs of plant assets that provide benefits extending beyond the current period; they increase or improve the type or amount of service an asset provides.

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Lomax Enterprises purchased a depreciable asset for $22,000 on March 1,Year 1.The asset will be depreciated using the straight-line method over its four-year useful life.Assuming the asset's salvage value is $2,000,what will be the amount of accumulated depreciation on this asset on December 31,Year 4?

(Multiple Choice)
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Match each of the following terms with the appropriate definitions. -The process of allocating the cost of natural resources to the periods when they are consumed.

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A company paid $770,000 plus $5,000 in closing costs for property that included land appraised at $384,000; land improvements appraised at $128,000; and a building appraised at $288,000.The plan is to use the building as a manufacturing plant.Determine the amounts that should be recorded as: (a)Land…………………. $ ______________________________________ (b)Land Improvements.... $ ______________________________________ (c)Building……………… $_______________________________________

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Huffington Company traded in an old delivery truck for a new one.The old truck had a cost of $75,000 and accumulated depreciation of $60,000.The new truck had an invoice price of $125,000.Huffington was given a $12,000 trade-in allowance on the old truck,which meant they paid $113,000 in addition to the old truck to acquire the new truck.If this transaction has commercial substance,what is the recorded value of the new truck?

(Multiple Choice)
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A company purchased a mineral deposit for $800,000.It expects this property to produce 1,200,000 tons of ore and to have a salvage value of $50,000.In the current year,the company mined and sold 90,000 tons of ore.Its depletion expense for the current period equals:

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