Exam 13: Accounting for Corporations

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The declaration of cash dividends reduces retained earnings.

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Cumulative preferred stock has a right to be paid both current and prior periods' unpaid dividends before any dividend is paid to common shareholders.

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Book value per common share is computed by:

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The price-earnings ratio is computed by dividing earnings per share by the market price per share.

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Explain how to compute book value per share and discuss how it can be used to analyze the financial condition of a corporation.

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The only way that a shareholder can affect the management of a corporation is to get elected to the corporation's board of directors.

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Dawls Corporation reported stockholders' equity on December 31 of the prior year as follows: Dawls Corporation reported stockholders' equity on December 31 of the prior year as follows:    The following selected transactions occurred during the current year:    Prepare a statement of retained earnings as of December 31 of the current year. The following selected transactions occurred during the current year: Dawls Corporation reported stockholders' equity on December 31 of the prior year as follows:    The following selected transactions occurred during the current year:    Prepare a statement of retained earnings as of December 31 of the current year. Prepare a statement of retained earnings as of December 31 of the current year.

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The dividend yield is computed by dividing:

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Shamrock Company had net income of $30,000.The weighted-average common shares outstanding were 8,000.The company sold 3,000 shares before the end of the year.There were no other stock transactions.The company's earnings per share is:

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Record the following transactions of a company in general journal form: (a)Reacquired 8,000 of its own $10 par value common stock at $40 cash per share.The stock was originally issued at $15 per share. (b)Sold 2,000 shares of the stock reacquired under part (a)at $43 cash per share. (c)Sold 3,000 shares of the stock reacquired under part (a)at $39 cash per share.

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A company issued 7% preferred stock with a $100 par value.This means that:

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A liability for dividends exists:

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A stock split is the distribution of additional shares of stock to stockholders according to their percent of ownership.

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The right of common shareholders to protect their proportionate interest in a corporation by having the first opportunity to buy additional proportionate shares of common stock issued by the corporation is called a:

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If the purchase price of retired stock exceeds the net amount removed from paid-in capital,the excess is debited to Retained Earnings.

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A company reported earnings per share of $9.75,paid a $6.00 cash dividend per share to preferred shareholders,and paid a $0.54 cash dividend per share to common shareholders.There were 1,000 shares of preferred stock outstanding and 6,000 shares of common stock outstanding during the year,and the market price per share of common stock was $45.Calculate the company's dividend yield for common stock.

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A company's stock is selling for $35 per share at year-end.This current year it paid shareholders a $2.45 per share cash dividend,reported earnings per share of $12.00,and had 750,000 common shares outstanding at year-end.Calculate the company's dividend yield.

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Explain stock options and their effect on the company.

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The main limitation in using book value per share for stock valuation models is the potential difference between recorded value and market value for both assets and liabilities.

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Changes in retained earnings may be reported in the:

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