Question 1

is the transfer of former mental patients from institutions to the community.

Accepted Answer

Deinstitut

Question 2

_____ treatment approaches teach people to think in more adaptive ways by changing their dysfunctional notions about the world and themselves.

Accepted Answer

A)  Cognitive 
B)  Psychodynamic 
C)  Behavioral 
D)  Humanistic 
A)  Cognitive 
B)  Psychodynamic 
C)  Behavioral 
D)  Humanistic

Question 3

_____ is a form of therapy that reduces the frequency of undesired behavior by pairing an unpleasant stimulus with undesired behavior.

Accepted Answer

A)  Systematic desensitization 
B)  Aversive conditioning 
C)  Manifest structuring 
D)  Exposure treatment 
A)  Systematic desensitization 
B)  Aversive conditioning 
C)  Manifest structuring 
D)  Exposure treatment

Question 4

Research shows that behavioral therapy is roughly _____% more effective than no treatment at all.

Accepted Answer

A)  15 
B)  25 
C)  60 
D)  80 
A)  15 
B)  25 
C)  60 
D)  80

Question 5

Characteristics of cognitive treatment approaches include each of the following EXCEPT that:

Accepted Answer

A)  it is relatively short term. 
B)  it focuses on concrete problems. 
C)  it involves an active therapist. 
D)  it is not structured. 
A)  it is relatively short term. 
B)  it focuses on concrete problems. 
C)  it involves an active therapist. 
D)  it is not structured.

Question 6

College students in counseling are treated in only _____ sessions on average.

Accepted Answer

A)  three 
B)  five 
C)  ten 
D)  twelve 
A)  three 
B)  five 
C)  ten 
D)  twelve

Question 7

Regarding group therapy,which of the following statements is TRUE?

Accepted Answer

A)  Group therapy is generally more economical than individual therapy. 
B)  In group therapy,the therapist is usually highly directive. 
C)  Shy individuals benefit more from group therapy than do assertive people. 
D)  Group therapies are for shorter durations than individual therapies. 
A)  Group therapy is generally more economical than individual therapy. 
B)  In group therapy,the therapist is usually highly directive. 
C)  Shy individuals benefit more from group therapy than do assertive people. 
D)  Group therapies are for shorter durations than individual therapies.

Question 8

A newer form of psychosurgery-cingulotomy-is used in cases of:

Accepted Answer

A)  obsessive-compulsive disorder. 
B)  bipolar disorder. 
C)  major depression. 
D)  schizophrenia. 
A)  obsessive-compulsive disorder. 
B)  bipolar disorder. 
C)  major depression. 
D)  schizophrenia.

Question 9

Describe using concrete examples how a behavior therapist might use systematic desensitization and flooding treatments to treat a specific phobia or source of anxiety.

Accepted Answer

Students' examples may vary.
The answer

Question 10

Radiation is used to destroy specific brain areas in a type of psychosurgery called _____;it is used to treat _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  transcranial magnetic stimulation;obsessive-compulsive disorder 
B)  transcranial magnetic stimulation;major depression 
C)  gamma knife surgery;obsessive-compulsive disorder 
D)  gamma knife surgery;major depression 
A)  transcranial magnetic stimulation;obsessive-compulsive disorder 
B)  transcranial magnetic stimulation;major depression 
C)  gamma knife surgery;obsessive-compulsive disorder 
D)  gamma knife surgery;major depression

Question 11

Despite being criticized,why has psychodynamic therapy remained a viable approach to psychological treatment?

Accepted Answer

A)  It facilitates the development of deep insight into one's life. 
B)  It is brief and inexpensive. 
C)  It is more objective than are some other forms of therapy. 
D)  It doesn't differentiate between articulate and less verbal patients. 
A)  It facilitates the development of deep insight into one's life. 
B)  It is brief and inexpensive. 
C)  It is more objective than are some other forms of therapy. 
D)  It doesn't differentiate between articulate and less verbal patients.

Question 12

The effectiveness of various approaches to therapy found that although success rates vary somewhat by treatment form,most treatments show that success rates range from about _____% greater success for treated compared with untreated individuals.

Accepted Answer

A)  15-20 
B)  25-30 
C)  70-85 
D)  90-95 
A)  15-20 
B)  25-30 
C)  70-85 
D)  90-95

Question 13

Which of the following terms most nearly captures the essence of unconditional positive regard?

Accepted Answer

A)  Directional 
B)  Empathetic 
C)  Judgmental 
D)  Challenging 
A)  Directional 
B)  Empathetic 
C)  Judgmental 
D)  Challenging

Question 14

Briefly compare and contrast interpersonal therapy with traditional psychodynamic therapy.

Accepted Answer

Interpersonal therapy (IPT)considers the

Question 15

A client with social anxiety watches a film in which an individual greets strangers in a crowded room,makes small talk,and smiles pleasantly.The individual in the film appears to gain pleasure from these activities.The behavior therapy technique used in this scenario is:

Accepted Answer

A)  token systematization. 
B)  contingency contracting. 
C)  observational learning. 
D)  aversive conditioning. 
A)  token systematization. 
B)  contingency contracting. 
C)  observational learning. 
D)  aversive conditioning.

Question 16

Tricyclic drugs,MAO inhibitors,and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors are examples of which class of drugs?

Accepted Answer

A)  Antipsychotics 
B)  Mood stabilizers 
C)  Antianxiety drugs 
D)  Antidepressants 
A)  Antipsychotics 
B)  Mood stabilizers 
C)  Antianxiety drugs 
D)  Antidepressants

Question 17

Which of the following is NOT among the neurotransmitters that are influenced by the various antidepressant and antipsychotic drugs?

Accepted Answer

A)  Endorphins 
B)  Norepinephrine 
C)  Serotonin 
D)  Dopamine 
A)  Endorphins 
B)  Norepinephrine 
C)  Serotonin 
D)  Dopamine

Question 18

is a branch of psychology that focuses on the prevention and minimization of psychological disorders in the community.

Accepted Answer

Community

Question 19

Like ECT,transcranial magnetic stimulation may be used to treat .

Accepted Answer

The answer of Like ECT,transcranial magnetic stimulation may be used...

Question 20

How does contemporary psychodynamic therapy differ from classic psychoanalysis?

Accepted Answer

A)  Contemporary psychodynamic therapy generally lasts longer than classic psychoanalysis. 
B)  Today,psychoanalysis takes a less directive role than was the case in the past. 
C)  Classic psychoanalysts concentrated more on an individual's current relationships and specific complaints than contemporary therapists. 
D)  Contemporary therapist puts less emphasis on a patient's past history and childhood than classic psychoanalysts. 
A)  Contemporary psychodynamic therapy generally lasts longer than classic psychoanalysis. 
B)  Today,psychoanalysis takes a less directive role than was the case in the past. 
C)  Classic psychoanalysts concentrated more on an individual's current relationships and specific complaints than contemporary therapists. 
D)  Contemporary therapist puts less emphasis on a patient's past history and childhood than classic psychoanalysts.

is the transfer of former mental patients from institutions to the community.

_____ treatment approaches teach people to think in more adaptive ways by changing their dysfunctional notions about the world and themselves.

_____ is a form of therapy that reduces the frequency of undesired behavior by pairing an unpleasant stimulus with undesired behavior.

Research shows that behavioral therapy is roughly _____% more effective than no treatment at all.

Characteristics of cognitive treatment approaches include each of the following EXCEPT that:

College students in counseling are treated in only _____ sessions on average.

Regarding group therapy,which of the following statements is TRUE?

A newer form of psychosurgery-cingulotomy-is used in cases of:

Describe using concrete examples how a behavior therapist might use systematic desensitization and flooding treatments to treat a specific phobia or source of anxiety.

Radiation is used to destroy specific brain areas in a type of psychosurgery called _;it is used to treat _.

Despite being criticized,why has psychodynamic therapy remained a viable approach to psychological treatment?

The effectiveness of various approaches to therapy found that although success rates vary somewhat by treatment form,most treatments show that success rates range from about _____% greater success for treated compared with untreated individuals.

Which of the following terms most nearly captures the essence of unconditional positive regard?

Briefly compare and contrast interpersonal therapy with traditional psychodynamic therapy.

A client with social anxiety watches a film in which an individual greets strangers in a crowded room,makes small talk,and smiles pleasantly.The individual in the film appears to gain pleasure from these activities.The behavior therapy technique used in this scenario is:

Tricyclic drugs,MAO inhibitors,and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors are examples of which class of drugs?

Which of the following is NOT among the neurotransmitters that are influenced by the various antidepressant and antipsychotic drugs?

is a branch of psychology that focuses on the prevention and minimization of psychological disorders in the community.

Like ECT,transcranial magnetic stimulation may be used to treat .

How does contemporary psychodynamic therapy differ from classic psychoanalysis?

Introduction to Psychology

Neuroscience and Behavior

Sensation and Perception

States of Consciousness

Learning

Memory

Thinking, Language, and Intelligence

Motivation and Emotion

Development

Personality

Health Psychology: Stress, Coping, and Well-Being

Psychological Disorders

Social Psychology

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Exam 13: Treatment of Psychological Disorders

is the transfer of former mental patients from institutions to the community.

_____ treatment approaches teach people to think in more adaptive ways by changing their dysfunctional notions about the world and themselves.

_____ is a form of therapy that reduces the frequency of undesired behavior by pairing an unpleasant stimulus with undesired behavior.

Research shows that behavioral therapy is roughly _____% more effective than no treatment at all.

Characteristics of cognitive treatment approaches include each of the following EXCEPT that:

College students in counseling are treated in only _____ sessions on average.

Regarding group therapy,which of the following statements is TRUE?

A newer form of psychosurgery-cingulotomy-is used in cases of:

Describe using concrete examples how a behavior therapist might use systematic desensitization and flooding treatments to treat a specific phobia or source of anxiety.

Radiation is used to destroy specific brain areas in a type of psychosurgery called _____;it is used to treat _____.

Despite being criticized,why has psychodynamic therapy remained a viable approach to psychological treatment?

The effectiveness of various approaches to therapy found that although success rates vary somewhat by treatment form,most treatments show that success rates range from about _____% greater success for treated compared with untreated individuals.

Which of the following terms most nearly captures the essence of unconditional positive regard?

Briefly compare and contrast interpersonal therapy with traditional psychodynamic therapy.

A client with social anxiety watches a film in which an individual greets strangers in a crowded room,makes small talk,and smiles pleasantly.The individual in the film appears to gain pleasure from these activities.The behavior therapy technique used in this scenario is:

Tricyclic drugs,MAO inhibitors,and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors are examples of which class of drugs?

Which of the following is NOT among the neurotransmitters that are influenced by the various antidepressant and antipsychotic drugs?

is a branch of psychology that focuses on the prevention and minimization of psychological disorders in the community.

Like ECT,transcranial magnetic stimulation may be used to treat .

How does contemporary psychodynamic therapy differ from classic psychoanalysis?

Introduction to Psychology

Neuroscience and Behavior

Sensation and Perception

States of Consciousness

Learning

Memory

Thinking, Language, and Intelligence

Motivation and Emotion

Development

Personality

Health Psychology: Stress, Coping, and Well-Being

Psychological Disorders

Social Psychology

Filters

Radiation is used to destroy specific brain areas in a type of psychosurgery called _;it is used to treat _.