Exam 15: Capital Budgeting

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If management judges one project in a mutually inclusive set to be acceptable for investment,

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An investment project is expected to yield $12,000 in annual revenues,has $3,000 in fixed costs per year,and requires an initial investment of $6,000.Given a cost of goods sold of 50 percent of sales,what is the payback period in years?

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Stone Corporation is interested in purchasing a state-of-the-art widget machine for its manufacturing plant.The new machine has been designed to basically eliminate all errors and defects in the widget-making production process.The new machine will cost $150,000,and have a salvage value of $70,000 at the end of its seven-year useful life.Stone has determined that cash inflows for years 1 through 7 will be as follows: $32,000;$57,000;$15,000;$28,000;$16,000;$10,000,and $15,000,respectively.Maintenance will be required in years 3 and 6 at $10,000 and $7,000 respectively.Stone uses a discount rate of 11 percent and wants projects to have a payback period of no longer than five years. Present value tables or a financial calculator are required. a.  Compute the net pressent value of the new machine \text { Compute the net pressent value of the new machine } b.  Compute the firm’s profitability index \text { Compute the firm's profitability index } c.  Compute the payback period \text { Compute the payback period } d.  Evaluate this investment proposal for Stone Company. \text { Evaluate this investment proposal for Stone Company. }

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In a typical (conservative assumptions)after-tax discounted cash flow analysis,depreciation expense is assumed to accrue at

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Miller Corporation faces a marginal tax rate of 30 percent.One project that is currently under evaluation has a cash flow in the fifth year of its life that has a present value of $12,000 (after-tax).Miller Corporation assumes that all cash flows occur at the end of the year and the company uses 13 percent as its discount rate.What is the pre-tax amount of the cash flow in year 5? (Round to the nearest dollar. )Present value tables or a financial calculator are required.

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If the discount rate that is used to evaluate a project is equal to the project's internal rate of return,the project's ____ is zero.

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If r is the discount rate,the formula [1/(1 + r)] refers to the

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Project funding is an investing decision.

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Jennings Creations Jennings Creations is considering an investment in a computer that is capable of producing various images that are useful in the production of commercial art.The computer would cost $20,000 and have an expected life of eight years.The computer is expected to generate additional annual net cash receipts (before-tax)of $6,000 per year.The computer will be depreciated according to the straight-line method and the firm's marginal tax rate is 25 percent. Refer to Jennings Creations.What is the after-tax net present value of the proposed project (using a 16 percent discount rate)? Present value tables or a financial calculator are required.

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Project funding is a financing decision.

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The net present value method assumes that all cash inflows can be immediately reinvested at the

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Which of the following capital budgeting techniques typically ignores the time value of money?

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The Mahan Corporation is considering an investment in a project that generates a profitability index of 1.3.The present value of the cash inflows on the project is $44,000.What is the net present value of this project?

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Sunderland Wood Creations Sunderland Wood Creations is considering a proposal to sell an existing lathe and purchase a new computer-operated lathe.Information on the existing lathe and the computer-operated lathe follow:                                                                     Existing Computer-operated Cost \ 100,000 \ 300,000 Accumulated depreciation 60,000 0 Salvage value now 20,000 Salvage value in 4 years 0 60,000 Annual depreciation 10,000 75,000 Anmual cash operating costs 200,000 50,000 Remaining usefull life 4 years 4 years Refer to Sunderland Wood Creations.What is the payback period for the computer-operated lathe?

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In a discounted cash flow analysis,which of the following would not be consistent with adjusting a project's cash flows to account for higher-than-normal risk?

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Freeman Corporation bought a piece of machinery.Selected data is presented below: Usefull life 6years Yearly net cash inflow \4 5,000 Salvage value -0- Internal rate of return 18\% Cost of capital 15\% Present value tables or a financial calculator are required. The initial cost of the machinery was

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The basis for measuring the cost of capital derived from bonds and preferred stock,respectively,is the

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Which of the following capital budgeting techniques does not routinely rely on the assumption that all cash flows occur at the end of the period?

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An organization's discount rate should be less than the organization's cost of capital.

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What are the limitations of the payback period as a capital budgeting technique?

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