Exam 6: Process Costing

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When the cost of lost units must be assigned,and those same units must be included in an equivalent unit schedule,these units are considered

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In a process costing system using the weighted average method,cost per equivalent unit for a given cost component is found by dividing which of the following by EUP?

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Nelson Corporation Nelson Corporation has the following information available for May of the current year:
 Beginning Work in Process Inventory  (25% complete as to conversion)  10,000 units
 Started    120,000 units
 Ending Work in Process Inventory  (30% complete as to conversion)  30,000 units
 Beginning Work in Process Inventory Costs:    
   Material  $ 2,100
   Conversion  2,030
 Current Period Costs:    
   Material  $ 33,000
   Conversion  109,695
All material is added at the start of production and all products completed are transferred out. Refer to Nelson Corporation.Prepare a schedule showing the assignment of costs assuming the (a)FIFO and (b)weighted average method. Nestar Carpuration

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The costing method that excludes beginning work in process inventory from the computation of equivalent units is the ________ method.

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Stillwater Corporation The following information is available for Stillwater Corporation for the current year: Beginning Watk in Process             Costs of Begiluing Work in                                                                       Process: (75% complete)                      14,500 units            Materil            $25,100 \$ 25,100 Started 75,000 units Conversion 50,000 Ending Work in Process Cumrent Costs: (60\% complete) 16,000 units Material \ 120,000 Abtormal spoilage 2,500 units Conversion 300,000 Normal spoilage (continuous) 5,000 units Tranferred out 66,000 units All materials are added at the start of production. Refer to Stillwater Corporation.Using weighted average,what are equivalent units for conversion costs?

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Rubenstein Company makes small metal containers.The company began April with 250 containers in process that were 30 percent complete as to material and 40 percent complete as to conversion costs.During the month,5,000 containers were started.At month end,1,700 containers were still in process (45 percent complete as to material and 80 percent complete as to conversion costs).Using the weighted average method,what are the equivalent units for conversion costs?

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Hogan Company uses a weighted average process costing system and started 30,000 units this month.Hogan had 12,000 units that were 20 percent complete as to conversion costs in beginning Work in Process Inventory and 3,000 units that were 40 percent complete as to conversion costs in ending Work in Process Inventory.What are equivalent units for conversion costs?

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Delightful Candy Corporation has two processing departments,Cooking and Packaging.Ingredients are placed into production at the beginning of the process in Cooking,where they are formed into various shapes.When finished,they are transferred into Packaging,where the candy is placed into heart and tuxedo boxes and covered with foil.All material added in Packaging is considered as one material for convenience.Since the boxes contain a variety of candies,they are considered partially complete until filled with the appropriate assortment.The following information relates to the two departments for the month of February: Cooking Departinent: Beginning WIP (30\% complete as to conversion) 4,500 units Jnits started this period 15,000 units Ending WIP (60\% complete as to conversion) 2,400 units Packaging Departinent: Beginning WIP (90\% complete as to material, 80\% complete as to conversion) 1,000 units Units started churing period ? Ending WIP ( 80\% complete as to material and 80\% complete as to conversion) 500 units a.Determine equivalent units of production for both departments using the weighted average method. b.Determine equivalent units of production for both departments using the FIFO method.

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The FIFO method of process costing will produce the same cost of goods transferred out amount as the weighted average method when

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Continuous production losses are assumed to occur at the end of a process.

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A ____________________ costing system is appropriate where products manufactured have different direct materials but similar processing techniques.

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Dallas Co.has a production process in which the inspection point is at 65 percent of conversion.The beginning inventory for July was 35 percent complete and ending inventory was 80 percent complete.Normal spoilage costs would be assigned to which of the following groups of units,using FIFO costing? Beginting                             Ending               &nbsUnitsStarted  Inventory ‾\text {\underline{ Inventory }}                  Inventory‾ \text {\underline{ Inventory} }               & Completed ‾\text {\underline{ \& Completed }}

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Grant Corporation The following information is available for Grant Corporation for the current month:
 Normal spoilage (discrete)    1,100 units
 Abnormal spoilage    900 units
 Ending WIP (70% complete)  13,000 units
 Transferred out    72,500 units
 Beginning Work in Process Costs:    
   Material  $10,400
   Conversion  13,800
 Current Costs:    
   Material  $120,000
   Conversion  350,000
All materials are added at the start of production and the inspection point is at the end of the process. Refer to Grant Corporation.What is cost per equivalent unit for conversion costs using FIFO?

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Grant Corporation The following information is available for Grant Corporation for the current month:
 Normal spoilage (discrete)    1,100 units
 Abnormal spoilage    900 units
 Ending WIP (70% complete)  13,000 units
 Transferred out    72,500 units
 Beginning Work in Process Costs:    
   Material  $10,400
   Conversion  13,800
 Current Costs:    
   Material  $120,000
   Conversion  350,000
All materials are added at the start of production and the inspection point is at the end of the process. Refer to Grant Corporation.What is the cost assigned to abnormal spoilage using FIFO?

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A hybrid costing system would be appropriate for a company that manufactures automobiles.

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Painter Corporation Painter Corporation has the following information for the current month:
 Units started  100,000 units
 Beginning Work in Process: (35% complete)  20,000 units
 Normal spoilage (discrete)  3,500 units
 Abnormal spoilage  5,000 units
 Ending Work in Process: (70% complete)  14,500 units
 Transferred out  97,000 units
 Beginning Work in Process Costs:  
   Material                 $15,000
   Conversion            10,000
All materials are added at the start of the production process.Painter Corporation inspects goods at 75 percent completion as to conversion. Refer to Painter Corporation.What are equivalent units of production for material assuming weighted average is used?

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Bridges Industries manufactures wood furniture.In the Lamination Department,varnish is added when the goods are 60 percent complete as to overhead.The units that are spoiled during processing are found upon inspection at the end of production.Spoilage is considered discrete.
 Production Data for Current Month  
 Beginning inventory (80% complete as to labor, 70% complete as to overhead) 1,000units 
 Transferred in during month  7,450units
 Ending inventory (40% complete as to labor, 20% complete as to overhead)  1,500units
 Normal spoilage (found during final quality inspection)  100units
 Abnormal spoilage-found at 30% completion of direct labor and 15% of conversion; the sanding machine was misaligned and scarred the chairs 200units
All other units were transferred to finished goods
 Cost Data for Current Month      
 Beginning work in process inventory:      
   Prior department costs $7,510   
   Varnish  950  
   Direct labor  2,194  
   Overhead   5,522  $ 16,176
 Current period costs:      
   Prior department costs  $68,540  
   Varnish  7,015  
   Direct labor  23,000  
   Overhead   56,782   155,337
 Total costs to account for    $171,513  
Required:Determine the proper disposition of the current month costs for the Laminating Department using the weighted average method.

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Stocks Corporation Stocks Corporation has the following information available for June of the current year:
 Beginning Work in Process Inventory  (20% complete as to conversion) 12,000 units 
 Started    150,000 units
 Ending Work in Process Inventory  (25% complete as to conversion)  35,000 units
 Beginning Work in Process Inventory Costs:    
   Material  $ 2,500
   Conversion  2,650
 Current Period Costs:    
   Material   $ 36,000
   Conversion  112,750
All material is added at the start of production and all products completed are transferred out. Refer to Stocks Corporation.Prepare a schedule showing the computation for cost per equivalent unit assuming the (a)FIFO and (b)weighted average method.

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The following costs were accumulated by Department 2 of Joplin Company during November:
  Cost Transferred from Dept. 1     Material   Conversion Costs Total  
 Beginning Inventory  $ 17,050  0  $ 5,450  $ 22,500
 Current Period Cost  184,000  $ 34,000  104,000   322,000
   $ 201,050  $ 34,000  $ 109,450  $344,500
Production for November in Department 2 (in units):
 WIP-November 1  2,000 60% complete
 Complete period transferred  20,000
 WIP-November 30  5,000 40% complete
Materials are not added in Department 2 until the very end of processing Department 2. Required:Compute the cost of units completed and the value of ending WIP for: a. Weighted average invent ouv assumntion b. FIFO inventoty assumption

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Conversion costs include all manufacturing costs other than direct materials.

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