Exam 2: Cost Terminology and Cost Behaviors

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An example of a fixed cost is

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Costs that are incurred when customers complain are:

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Fixed cost per unit varies directly with production.

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Anything for which management wants to accumulate or collect costs is known as a _________________________.

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McCoy Company manufactures tables.The beginning balance of Raw Material Inventory was $5,500;raw material purchases of $31,500 were made during the month.At month end,$8,200 of raw material was on hand.Raw material used during the month was

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If the cost of an additive is $5,000 + $0.50 for every unit of solvent produced,the cost is classified as a mixed cost.

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A mixed cost will be an effective cost driver.

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Conversion of inputs to outputs is recorded in the

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Costs that are incurred to preclude defects and improper processing are:

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What is the difference between a product cost and a period cost? Give three examples of each.What is the difference between a direct cost and indirect cost? Give two examples of each.

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Bridges Corporation The following information has been taken from the cost records of Bridges Corporation for the past year: Raw material used in production                                                $336 Total manufacturing costs charged to production during            711 the year (includes direct material, direct labor, and overhead equal to 50% of direct labor cost) Cost of goods available for sale                                                  851 Selling and Administrative expenses                                           35
Inventories Begining  Ending
Raw material $80     $90
Work in process85      25
Finished goods80    105
Refer to Bridges Corporation.The cost of raw material purchased during the year was

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Which of the following is not a product cost component?

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The indirect costs of converting raw material into finished goods are called

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Which of the following defines variable cost behavior? Total cost reaction          Cost per unit reaction to increase in activity      to increase in activity

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Wyman Enterprises
Inventories:  March 1   March 31
 Raw material $18,000 $15,000
 Work in process 9,000 6,000
 Finished goods  27,000 36,000
 Additional information for March:   
 Raw material purchased $42,000 
 Direct labor payroll  $30,000 
 Direct labor rate per hour  $ 7.50 
 Overhead rate per direct labor hour $ 10.00 
Refer to Wyman Enterprises.For March,conversion cost incurred was

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Richards Company The following information has been taken from the cost records of Richards Company for the past year: Raw material used in production                                                $326 Total manufacturing costs charged to production during            686 the year (includes direct material, direct labor, and overhead equal to 50% of direct labor cost) Cost of goods available for sale                                                  826 Selling and Administrative expenses                                           25
Inventories BeginingEnding
Raw material 75 $85
Work in process80 30
Finished goods90110
Refer to Richards Company.Cost of Goods Sold was

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Richards Company The following information has been taken from the cost records of Richards Company for the past year: Raw material used in production                                                $326 Total manufacturing costs charged to production during            686 the year (includes direct material, direct labor, and overhead equal to 60% of direct labor cost) Cost of goods available for sale                                                  826 Selling and Administrative expenses                                           25
Inventories BeginingEnding
Raw material 75 $85
Work in process80 30
Finished goods90110
Refer to Richards Company.The cost of raw material purchased during the year was

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The three stages of production for a manufacturing firm are _________________________,______________________________,and _________________________.

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There is typically an inverse relationship between prevention costs and failure costs.

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When cost relationships are linear,total variable prime costs will vary in proportion to changes in

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