Exam 1: Ethics and Business

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Which of the following raises questions about justice, law, civic virtues, and political philosophy?

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D

To say that ethics is a _____ discipline is to say that it deals with standards of appropriate and proper behavior.

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normative
Explanation: To say that ethics is a normative discipline is to say that it deals with norms: those standards of appropriate and proper (or "normal") behavior.

Explain how ethical decisions are required to be made by everybody, and how they have the capacity to influence more than just the decision maker.

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Ethical decision making in business is not limited to the type of major corporate decisions with dramatic social consequences known in the form of Enron, JPMorgan, and WorldCom etc. At some point, every worker, and certainly everyone in a management role, will be faced with an issue that will require ethical decision making. Not every decision can be covered by economic, legal, or company rules and regulations. More often than not, responsible decision making must rely on the personal values and principles of the individuals involved. Individuals will have to decide for themselves what type of person they want to be. At other times, decisions will involve significant general policy issues that affect entire organizations, as happened in all the well-known corporate scandals. The managerial role especially involves decision making that establishes organizational precedents and has organizational and social consequences.

Which of the following refers to the pursuit of truth and the highest standard for what we should believe?

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Which of the following best describes a business stakeholder?

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Which of the following observations is true?

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In civil law, there is no room for ambiguity in applying the law because much of the law is established by past precedent.

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Which of the following best describe the norms that guide employees, implicitly more often than not, to behave in ways that the firm values and finds worthy?

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Ethical theories are patterns of thinking, or methodologies, to help us decide what to do.

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Societies that value individual freedom will be reluctant to legally require acts of charity, personal integrity, and common decency.

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Differentiate the concepts of morality and social ethics.

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The crux of normative ethics is that these disciplines:

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Which of the following statements is true about ethical decision making in business?

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Discuss the impact of maintaining that holding to the law is sufficient to fulfill one's ethical duties, and what it says about the law itself.

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Which of the following is the objective of the Grayson-Himes Pay for Performance Act?

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Telling organizations that their ethical responsibilities end with obedience to the law:

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Which of the following statements is true about ethical decision making in business?

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The _____ requires employers to make reasonable accommodations for employees with disabilities.

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The failure of personal ethics among companies like Enron and WorldCom led to the creation of the:

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Ethical values are personal codes of ethics that ensure that individually, a person meets his or her standards of well-being.

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