Exam 16: Health Problems of the School-Age Child

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Match the symptom with its definition. -Itching

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A

An occlusive dressing is applied to a large abrasion.This is advantageous because the dressing will accomplish what?

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C

A health care provider prescribes methylphenidate hydrochloride (Ritalin),PO,20 mg,twice a day,for a child with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.The medication label states: "Methylphenidate hydrochloride (Ritalin),10 mg/1 tablet." The nurse prepares to administer one dose.How many tab(s)should the nurse prepare to administer one dose? Fill in the blank.Record your answer as a whole number. ________________

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2
Follow the formula for dosage calculation.
Desired
----------- × Quantity = Tablets per dose
Available
20 mg
----------- × 1 = 2 tabs
10 mg

The school nurse is seeing a child who collected some poison ivy leaves during recess.He says only his hands touched it.What is the most appropriate nursing action?

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Match the symptom with its definition. -Absence of sensation

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Parents are concerned that their 6-year-old son continues to occasionally wet the bed.What does the nurse explain?

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What is an important consideration in the diagnosis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)?

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The nurse is caring for a child with erythema multiforme (Stevens-Johnson syndrome).What local manifestations does the nurse expect to assess in this child?

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The nurse is caring for a child who has a temperature of 30° C (86° F).What physical effects of hypothermia should the nurse expect to observe in this child?

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A school-age child has been bitten on the leg by a large snake that may be poisonous.During transport to an emergency facility,what should the care include?

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Parents phone the nurse and say that their child just knocked out a permanent tooth.What should the nurse's instructions to the parents include?

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The nurse understands that medications delivered by which route are more likely to cause a drug reaction?

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A health care provider prescribes sertraline (Zoloft)PO,50 mg,daily,for a child with depression.The medication label states: "Sertraline (Zoloft)oral concentrate,20 mg/1 ml." The nurse prepares to administer one dose.How many milliliters should the nurse prepare to administer one dose? Fill in the blank.Record your answer to one decimal place. ________________

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Match the acute wound to its definition. -Removal of the superficial layers of skin by rubbing or scraping

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A toddler has a deep laceration contaminated with dirt and sand.Before closing the wound,the nurse should irrigate with what solution?

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The emergency department nurse is admitting a child with a temperature of 35° C (95° F).What physical effects of hypothermia should the nurse expect to observe in this child?

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A 9-year-old child has just been diagnosed with recurrent abdominal pain (RAP).In preparing for discharge,the nurse should include what in the home care instructions to the parents?

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Match the acute wound to its definition. -Forcible pulling out or extraction of tissue

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Match the acute wound to its definition. -Division of the skin made with a sharp object

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The nurse is explaining the purpose of using a vacuum-assisted closure (VAC)device to assist in the healing of a wound.What should the nurse explain as the purpose of using a VAC device?

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