Exam 31: Atomic Physics
Exam 1: Introduction to Physics98 Questions
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Exam 31: Atomic Physics97 Questions
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In a transition from one vibrational state to another,a molecule emits a photon of wavelength 5.56 µm.What is the energy difference between these two states? (c = 3.00 × 108 m/s,h = 6.626 × 10-34 J ∙ s,1 eV = 1.60 × 10-19 J)
(Multiple Choice)
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How many electrons can be found with principal quantum number
In a suitably heavy atom?
(Multiple Choice)
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How many values of the magnetic quantum number,mℓ,are possible if the orbital angular momentum quantum number is ℓ = 2?
(Multiple Choice)
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In a hydrogen atom,a given electron has n = 7.How many possible values can ℓ have?
(Multiple Choice)
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To which of the following values of n does the longest wavelength in the Balmer series correspond?
(Multiple Choice)
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A hydrogen atom is in its n = 2 excited state when its electron absorbs
In an interaction with a photon.What is the energy of the resulting free electron?
(Multiple Choice)
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According to the quantum mechanical model of the hydrogen atom,if the orbital angular momentum quantum number is ℓ,there will be how many permitted magnetic quantum numbers?
(Multiple Choice)
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According to Pauli's exclusion principle,how many electrons in an atom may have a particular set of quantum numbers?
(Multiple Choice)
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The value of a wavelength in the Balmer series is 372.1 nm.What is the corresponding value of n?
(Multiple Choice)
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A hydrogen atom is in the 6h state.What is the principal quantum number.
(Multiple Choice)
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Radio astronomers often study the radiation emitted by a hydrogen atom from a transition between the two hyperfine levels associated with the ground state.This radiation has a wavelength of 21 cm.What is the energy difference between the hyperfine levels? (1 eV = 1.60 × 10-19 J)
(Multiple Choice)
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What frequency must a photon have to raise an electron in a hydrogen atom from the n = 2 to the n = 4 state? (h = 6.626 × 10-34 J ∙ s,1 eV = 1.60 × 10-19 J)
(Multiple Choice)
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If a hydrogen atom in the ground state absorbs a photon of energy 12.09 eV,to which state will the electron make a transition?
(Multiple Choice)
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The energy difference between adjacent orbit radii in a hydrogen atom
(Multiple Choice)
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Light shines through atomic hydrogen gas that was initially in its ground state.You observe that after awhile much of the hydrogen gas has been excited to its n = 5 state.What wavelength of light entering the gas caused this excitation? (c = 3.00 × 108 m/s,h = 6.626 × 10-34 J ∙ s,1 eV = 1.60 × 10-19 J)
(Multiple Choice)
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