Exam 5: Gases

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How many liters of O2 gas at 25°C and 1.00 atm pressure are needed to react with 60.25 grams of potassium hydride according to the chemical equation shown below? 2 KH(s)+ O2(g)→ H2O(l)+ K2O(s)

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Which of the following is not true when air is inhaled in the lungs?

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What volume (in mL)will a sample of F2 gas occupy in a syringe at 5.5 atm,if the F2 has a volume of 25.0 mL at 1.2 atm?

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Which of the following gas samples would be most likely to behave ideally under the stated conditions?

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Calculate the ratio of effusion rates of Cl2 to F2.

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A mixture of 1.0 mol He and 1.0 mol Ne are at STP in a rigid container.Which of the following statements is true?

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A sample of N2 effuses in 255 s.How long will the same size sample of Cl2 take to effuse?

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A 0.600 g sample containing Ag2O and inert material is heated,causing the silver oxide to decompose according to the following equation: 2 Ag2O(s)→ 4 Ag(s)+ O2(g) If 13.8 mL of gas are collected over water at 27°C and 1.00 atm external pressure,what is the percentage of silver oxide in the sample? The partial pressure of water is 26.7 mm Hg at 27°C.

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Given three cylinders containing O2 gas at the same volume and pressure.Cylinder A is at -15°C,cylinder B is at -5°F,cylinder C is at 255 K.Which cylinder contains the largest mass of oxygen?

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Define effusion.

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Which of the following samples will have the greatest volume at STP?

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To what volume will a sample of gas expand if it is heated from 50.0°C and 2.33 L to 500.0°C?

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How many grams of zinc metal are required to produce 2.00 liters of hydrogen gas at STP according to the chemical equation shown below? Zn(s)+ 2 HCl(aq)→ ZnCl2(aq)+ H2(g)

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What pressure would a gas mixture in a 10.0 L tank exert if it were composed of 48.5 g He and 94.6 g CO2 at 398 K?

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What is the pressure in a gas container that is connected to an open-end U-tube manometer if the pressure of the atmosphere is 742 torr and the level of mercury in the arm connected to the container is 8.60 cm higher than the level of mercury open to the atmosphere?

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Determine the volume of SO2 (at STP)formed from the reaction of 96.7 g of FeS2 and 55.0 L of O2 (at 398 K and 1.20 atm).The molar mass of FeS2 is 119.99 g/mol. 4 FeS2(s)+ 11 O2(g)→ 2 Fe2O3(s)+ 8 SO2(g)

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Explain what the term "mean free path" describes.How does it change with decreasing pressure?

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If a sample of 0.29 moles of Ar occupies 3.8 L under certain conditions,what volume will 0.66 moles occupy under the same conditions?

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What is the SI unit of pressure?

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For 1 mol of an ideal gas,both the pressure and temperature are quadrupled.What is the final volume of the gas?

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