Exam 4: Financial Intermediaries and the Banking System

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Savings and loan associations were established to provide commercial real estate financing.

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Social Security is a fully funded insurance program.

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If the reserve requirement for banks is fixed at 10% and the Fed wishes to decrease the money supply by $500 billion,what type of open market operation should the Fed undertake?

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All else equal,the money supply should decrease when

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The Federal Reserve is an independently funded federal agency of Congress,thus is independent of the political processes of Washington.

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The Federal Reserve has decided it wants to increase interest rates by decreasing the money supply through deposits held at financial intermediaries.All else equal,if the reserve requirement is 10% for all deposits,and the Fed wants to decrease deposits by $100 million,which of the following actions should be taken? Assume no excess reserves exist in the banking system.

(Multiple Choice)
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A small state bank currently has reserves equal to $300,000.If the state reserve requirement is 20%,but the bank currently maintains a 30% reserve,how much are the excess reserves the bank currently has?

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Which of the following financial institutions is most likely to be the cheapest source of funds for individual borrowers?

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Financial intermediaries allow savers to provide the funds directly to the borrowers.

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If bank managers lobby to maintain America's traditional "dual banking" structure,they want

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All else equal,the nation's money supply increases when the Federal Reserve purchases U.S.Treasury securities.

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When the Federal Reserve sells an asset to the private sector,the money supply declines.

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In the Basel III Accord,27 countries agreed to increase their banks' capital requirements in an effort to reduce the risk that mega bank failures will cause future financial crises.

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Individuals have greater expertise than financial intermediaries when it comes to gathering,verifying,and evaluating information concerning borrowers.

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The Federal Reserve can change the level of member bank reserves as well as reserve requirements.

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The major regulator of investment companies is the

(Multiple Choice)
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The asset of Federal Reserve banks associated with open market operations is

(Multiple Choice)
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In general,cash and marketable securities make up the largest percentage of commercial bank assets.

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An increase in the money supply does not affect the supply of loanable funds.

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While the Treasury collects most of its receipts through commercial banks,its expenditures (checks)are drawn upon

(Multiple Choice)
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