Exam 6: Organizational Cultures and Diversity

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What are the four types of organizational cultures identified by Fons Trompenaars? Provide a brief description of each of these cultures.

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The four types of organizational cultures identified by Fons Trompenaars are family culture,Eiffel Tower culture,guided missile culture,and incubator culture.The family culture is characterized by a strong emphasis on hierarchy and orientation to the person.The Eiffel Tower culture is characterized by a strong emphasis on hierarchy and orientation to the task.The guided missile culture is characterized by a strong emphasis on equality in the workplace and orientation to the task.Finally,the incubator culture is characterized by a strong emphasis on equality and personal orientation.

Among international firms,which focus on exporting and producing abroad,cultural diversity has a relatively weak impact on their external relationships with potential buyers and foreign employees.

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There are three aspects of organizational functioning that seem to be especially important in determining an MNC's organizational culture.They are:

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Unlike the organizational culture in the United States,in the family culture,appointments to a high-level,sensitive position are most likely to be based on _____.

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Organizational cultures of MNCs are shaped by a number of factors,including the cultural preferences of the leaders and employees.

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Rules that dictate the dos and don'ts of employee behavior relating to areas such as productivity,customer relations,and intergroup cooperation are characteristics associated with an organization's _____.

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Andre Laurent's research found that cultural differences actually are more pronounced among foreign employees working within the same multinational organization than among personnel working for firms in their native lands.

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It is necessary for today's organizations to do business in another country to encounter people with diverse cultural backgrounds.

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As the diversity of a group increases,the likelihood of all members perceiving things in the same way increases sharply.

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The _____ culture is characterized by a strong emphasis on equality and personal orientation.

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Which of the following describes the ways of thinking and learning in the guided missile culture?

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_____ cultures often create environments where participants thrive in an intense,emotional commitment to the nature of the work.

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"Dirigiste" is used to describe the _____ dimension of France.

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A _____ group is a group in which there are individuals from three or more different ethnic backgrounds,such as three U.S.,three German,three Uruguayan,and three Chinese managers who are looking into mining operations in Chile.

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Which of the following is the identity dimension of corporate culture?

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A widely held belief that has not been found to be accurate is that organizational culture:

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The _____ culture is characterized by a strong emphasis on hierarchy and orientation to the task.

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Being consciously aware of the way that teammates communicate can increase the chances of success for the team.

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Which of the following types of organizational cultures is most likely egalitarian and project-oriented?

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In the work stage of team development,attention may be directed toward decision making and implementation.

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