Exam 9: Possibilities, Preferences, and Choices

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If two consumption points are not on the same indifference curve, then one point is ________.

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Lily is a college student who likes to buy only two goods: Cheetos and Pepsi. To determine Lily's budget line, you need to know I. Lily's preferences for Cheetos and Pepsi. II) The prices of Cheetos and Pepsi. III) Lily's income.

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Suppose the price of chocolate chip cookies is $4.00 per pound and the price of a slice of cake is $2.00 per slice. The relative price of cookies in terms of cake is

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  -The figure above shows Sam's budget line. Which of the following combinations of gasoline and coffee are not available to Sam? -The figure above shows Sam's budget line. Which of the following combinations of gasoline and coffee are not available to Sam?

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The marginal rate of substitution is the rate at which a person is willing to substitute one good for another good while remaining on the same indifference curve.

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  -In the figure above, which budget line has the lowest relative price of compact discs? -In the figure above, which budget line has the lowest relative price of compact discs?

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  -The figure above shows Sam's budget line. Which of the following equals the vertical intercept of Sam's budget line? -The figure above shows Sam's budget line. Which of the following equals the vertical intercept of Sam's budget line?

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  -In the figure above, the MRS at point A is ________ the MRS at point B. -In the figure above, the MRS at point A is ________ the MRS at point B.

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  -In the figure above, Sam originally selects his consumption bundle at point A with 3 pounds of olives and 4 pounds of pickles a year. Then the price of pickles rises and the price of olives falls so that his budget line rotates but it still goes through point A. At point A, the slope of the indifference curve I<sub>1</sub> ________ the slope of the new budget line. -In the figure above, Sam originally selects his consumption bundle at point A with 3 pounds of olives and 4 pounds of pickles a year. Then the price of pickles rises and the price of olives falls so that his budget line rotates but it still goes through point A. At point A, the slope of the indifference curve I1 ________ the slope of the new budget line.

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  -The figure above shows Sam's budget line. Sam's budget line shows -The figure above shows Sam's budget line. Sam's budget line shows

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  -Lizzie's preferences are shown in the figure above. Which of the following combinations of goods does Lizzie prefer the most? -Lizzie's preferences are shown in the figure above. Which of the following combinations of goods does Lizzie prefer the most?

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"As Jake consumes more sodas over the course of a day, it is likely that his marginal rate of substitution of sodas for other goods will rise." Is the previous statement correct or incorrect?

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Samara's income is $30 a month and she spends all of it on music downloads and gasoline. The price of a music download is $3 and the price of a gallon of gasoline is $3. At Samara's best affordable point, her marginal rate of substitution is ________ gallon of gasoline per music download.

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  -The figure above shows Tanya's consumption possibilities. Which of the following combinations of goods is not affordable? -The figure above shows Tanya's consumption possibilities. Which of the following combinations of goods is not affordable?

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  -The indifference curve in the above figure -The indifference curve in the above figure

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  -In the figure above, which budget line has the lowest relative price of carrots? -In the figure above, which budget line has the lowest relative price of carrots?

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In an indifference curve/budget line diagram, a consumer will select the combination of goods that is on the budget line and for which the

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  -The indifference curve in the above figure -The indifference curve in the above figure

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  -Lizzie's preferences are shown in the figure above. Lizzie definitely prefers consuming ________ to consuming ________. -Lizzie's preferences are shown in the figure above. Lizzie definitely prefers consuming ________ to consuming ________.

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  -Olivia's income is $216 a year and she spends all of it on music CDs and movies on DVDs. The price of a music CD is $18 and the price of a DVD is $18. The figure above illustrates Olivia's preferences. a) What quantities of CDs and DVDs does Olivia buy? Explain your solution. b) What is Olivia's marginal rate of substitution at the point at which she consumes? Explain. -Olivia's income is $216 a year and she spends all of it on music CDs and movies on DVDs. The price of a music CD is $18 and the price of a DVD is $18. The figure above illustrates Olivia's preferences. a) What quantities of CDs and DVDs does Olivia buy? Explain your solution. b) What is Olivia's marginal rate of substitution at the point at which she consumes? Explain.

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