Exam 3: The Food Supply

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To prevent foodborne illness, cooked food should be consumed right away or refrigerated or frozen within _____ hour(s).

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Food insecurity is ________.

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List 4 approved uses of food additives.For each use, give an example of a common food that contains the additive.

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1. Preservatives - used to extend the shelf life of food products. Example: canned vegetables containing sodium benzoate.
2. Flavor enhancers - used to improve the taste of food products. Example: potato chips containing monosodium glutamate (MSG).
3. Colorants - used to enhance or maintain the color of food products. Example: fruit-flavored yogurt containing red food dye.
4. Antioxidants - used to prevent the oxidation of fats and oils in food products. Example: packaged cookies containing butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA).

A healthy diet with plenty of _____ may reduce lead absorption in children.

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In the U.S., the _________ mandates that public water supplies be monitored regularly for microorganisms, chemicals, and various metals.

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Which of the following water sources is NOT regulated by the Environmental Protection Agency?

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Foods most likely to include pesticide residues are ________.

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Foodborne illnesses are relatively rare occurrences, affecting only about 5% of the world's population annually.

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Undernutrition results in stunted growth in about _______ of the world's children.

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Compared to conventionally grown fruits and vegetables, those grown with organic farming methods contain significantly higher amounts of vitamins and minerals.

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The last food(s) to buy when shopping in the supermarket should be ________.

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Improper canning of foods can result in serious foodborne illness caused by the ___________ bacterium.

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Foods commonly contaminated with Staphylococcus aureus include ________.

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In the U.S., food labels must indicate the presence of genetically modified ingredients.

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This virus, often transmitted by infected food handlers, causes anorexia, diarrhea, fever, and liver damage.

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Mad cow disease ________.

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Typical food sources for this parasite are wild game and pork.

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Bt corn contains a protein produced by a bacterial gene.This protein ________.

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Sources of the heavy metal, lead, include ________.

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All food additives in the U.S.food supply have been thoroughly tested for safety.

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