Question 1

Sigmund Freud would agree with all of the following statements EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

A) dreams represent the unconscious. 
B) early memories could be found in dreams. 
C) the key to analyzing a dream will be found in the manifest content. 
D) most dreams are bizarre,meaningless,and random,but some contain meaningful messages. 
A) dreams represent the unconscious. 
B) early memories could be found in dreams. 
C) the key to analyzing a dream will be found in the manifest content. 
D) most dreams are bizarre,meaningless,and random,but some contain meaningful messages.

Question 2

The stage of sleep in which delta waves begin to appear is ________ sleep.

Accepted Answer

A) Stage One 
B) Stage Two 
C) Stage Three 
D) Stage Four 
A) Stage One 
B) Stage Two 
C) Stage Three 
D) Stage Four

Question 3

Sleep apnea is a disorder characterized by:

Accepted Answer

A) difficulty falling or remaining asleep. 
B) nodding off without warning in the middle of the day. 
C) difficulty breathing while asleep. 
D) temporary paralysis immediately after waking up from sleep. 
A) difficulty falling or remaining asleep. 
B) nodding off without warning in the middle of the day. 
C) difficulty breathing while asleep. 
D) temporary paralysis immediately after waking up from sleep.

Question 4

Neither nightmares nor night terrors are evidence of psychological problems.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 5

All of the following are considered a sleep disorder EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

A) narcolepsy. 
B) REM rebound. 
C) insomnia. 
D) night terrors. 
A) narcolepsy. 
B) REM rebound. 
C) insomnia. 
D) night terrors.

Question 6

Which sense does NOT send signals to the cortex via the thalamus?

Accepted Answer

A) hearing 
B) smell 
C) taste 
D) vision 
A) hearing 
B) smell 
C) taste 
D) vision

Question 7

How were the symptoms of seasonal affective disorder unique,compared to those of other types of depression?

Accepted Answer

A) Symptoms consistent with depression would only occurred after travelling to a different time zone. 
B) Symptoms consistent with depression would generally appear during the summer months and disappear in the winter months. 
C) Symptoms consistent with depression would generally appear during the autumn or winter months and disappear in the spring and summer months. 
D) Symptoms consistent with depression would only occurred after travelling to a different time zone during the summer months. 
A) Symptoms consistent with depression would only occurred after travelling to a different time zone. 
B) Symptoms consistent with depression would generally appear during the summer months and disappear in the winter months. 
C) Symptoms consistent with depression would generally appear during the autumn or winter months and disappear in the spring and summer months. 
D) Symptoms consistent with depression would only occurred after travelling to a different time zone during the summer months.

Question 8

Caffeine is a:

Accepted Answer

A) stimulant. 
B) depressant. 
C) narcotic. 
D) psychogenic drug. 
A) stimulant. 
B) depressant. 
C) narcotic. 
D) psychogenic drug.

Question 9

Which device would a sleep researcher use to monitor a sleeping person's brain waves?

Accepted Answer

A) electromyograph (EMG) 
B) electrocardiograph (EKG) 
C) electro-oculograph (EOG) 
D) electroencephalograph (EEG) 
A) electromyograph (EMG) 
B) electrocardiograph (EKG) 
C) electro-oculograph (EOG) 
D) electroencephalograph (EEG)

Question 10

Melatonin is to ___________ as an aspirin is to ____________.

Accepted Answer

A) anxiety; nightmare 
B) dreaming; blood clots 
C) insomnia; headache 
D) sleep apnea; blood thinner 
A) anxiety; nightmare 
B) dreaming; blood clots 
C) insomnia; headache 
D) sleep apnea; blood thinner

Question 11

Hypnosis has been most effective with:

Accepted Answer

A) retrieving repressed memories. 
B) weight loss and changing eating habits. 
C) smoking cessation. 
D) achieving relaxation and perception of pain control. 
A) retrieving repressed memories. 
B) weight loss and changing eating habits. 
C) smoking cessation. 
D) achieving relaxation and perception of pain control.

Question 12

What term do sleep researchers use to designate Stages One to Four of sleep?

Accepted Answer

A) REM sleep 
B) NREM sleep 
C) REMN sleep 
D) theta wave sleep 
A) REM sleep 
B) NREM sleep 
C) REMN sleep 
D) theta wave sleep

Question 13

Which of the following is a long-term effect of marijuana use?

Accepted Answer

A) lung cancer 
B) asthma 
C) immune system damage 
D) all of the above 
A) lung cancer 
B) asthma 
C) immune system damage 
D) all of the above

Question 14

When amphetamines are abused,the resulting effects may include:

Accepted Answer

A) nervousness,loss of appetite,high blood pressure,and vomiting. 
B) increased appetite,sleepiness,and euphoria. 
C) heart disease,high blood pressure,impaired circulation,and erectile problems in men. 
D) restlessness,insomnia,muscle tension,heartbeat irregularities,and high blood 
A) nervousness,loss of appetite,high blood pressure,and vomiting. 
B) increased appetite,sleepiness,and euphoria. 
C) heart disease,high blood pressure,impaired circulation,and erectile problems in men. 
D) restlessness,insomnia,muscle tension,heartbeat irregularities,and high blood

Question 15

You purchase a book at Chapters called Freud and Dream Interpretation.The author intends to describe Freud's ________ of dreams.

Accepted Answer

A) symbolic content 
B) latent content 
C) manifest content 
D) subliminal content 
A) symbolic content 
B) latent content 
C) manifest content 
D) subliminal content

Question 16

Nightmares occur in ___________ sleep,whereas night terrors occur in ___________ sleep.

Accepted Answer

A) Stage One; Stage Two 
B) REM; NREM 
C) Stage Four; Stage One 
D) NREM; REM 
A) Stage One; Stage Two 
B) REM; NREM 
C) Stage Four; Stage One 
D) NREM; REM

Question 17

Sigmund Freud believed that the true meaning of dreams was found in their manifest content.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 18

Which of the following individuals is most likely to sleepwalk?

Accepted Answer

A) 10-year-old child 
B) 24-year-old adult 
C) 44-year-old adult 
D) 74-year-old adult 
A) 10-year-old child 
B) 24-year-old adult 
C) 44-year-old adult 
D) 74-year-old adult

Question 19

REM behaviour disorder:

Accepted Answer

A) occurs when anxiety is paired with sleepwalking. 
B) frequently results in murder,as seen in the case of Kenneth Parks. 
C) results when brain mechanisms that inhibit the voluntary muscles fail. 
D) is genetically inherited but episodes or occurrences are seen most often in men under 60. 
A) occurs when anxiety is paired with sleepwalking. 
B) frequently results in murder,as seen in the case of Kenneth Parks. 
C) results when brain mechanisms that inhibit the voluntary muscles fail. 
D) is genetically inherited but episodes or occurrences are seen most often in men under 60.

Question 20

The sleep-wake cycle is ultimately controlled by the part of the brain called the:

Accepted Answer

A) cerebellum. 
B) frontal lobe. 
C) hypothalamus. 
D) temporal lobes. 
A) cerebellum. 
B) frontal lobe. 
C) hypothalamus. 
D) temporal lobes.

Sigmund Freud would agree with all of the following statements EXCEPT:

The stage of sleep in which delta waves begin to appear is ________ sleep.

Sleep apnea is a disorder characterized by:

Neither nightmares nor night terrors are evidence of psychological problems.

All of the following are considered a sleep disorder EXCEPT:

Which sense does NOT send signals to the cortex via the thalamus?

How were the symptoms of seasonal affective disorder unique,compared to those of other types of depression?

Caffeine is a:

Which device would a sleep researcher use to monitor a sleeping person's brain waves?

Melatonin is to _ as an aspirin is to __.

Hypnosis has been most effective with:

What term do sleep researchers use to designate Stages One to Four of sleep?

Which of the following is a long-term effect of marijuana use?

When amphetamines are abused,the resulting effects may include:

You purchase a book at Chapters called Freud and Dream Interpretation.The author intends to describe Freud's ________ of dreams.

Nightmares occur in _ sleep,whereas night terrors occur in _ sleep.

Sigmund Freud believed that the true meaning of dreams was found in their manifest content.

Which of the following individuals is most likely to sleepwalk?

REM behaviour disorder:

The sleep-wake cycle is ultimately controlled by the part of the brain called the:

The Science of Psychology

The Biological Perspective

Sensation and Perception

Learning

Memory

Cognition: Thinking, Intelligence, and Language

Development Across the Life Span

Motivation and Emotion

Stress and Health

Theories of Personality

Social Psychology

Psychological Disorders

Psychological Therapies

Psychology and Human Development

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Exam 4: Consciousness: Sleep, Dreams, Hypnosis, and Drugs

Sigmund Freud would agree with all of the following statements EXCEPT:

The stage of sleep in which delta waves begin to appear is ________ sleep.

Sleep apnea is a disorder characterized by:

Neither nightmares nor night terrors are evidence of psychological problems.

All of the following are considered a sleep disorder EXCEPT:

Which sense does NOT send signals to the cortex via the thalamus?

How were the symptoms of seasonal affective disorder unique,compared to those of other types of depression?

Caffeine is a:

Which device would a sleep researcher use to monitor a sleeping person's brain waves?

Melatonin is to ___________ as an aspirin is to ____________.

Hypnosis has been most effective with:

What term do sleep researchers use to designate Stages One to Four of sleep?

Which of the following is a long-term effect of marijuana use?

When amphetamines are abused,the resulting effects may include:

You purchase a book at Chapters called Freud and Dream Interpretation.The author intends to describe Freud's ________ of dreams.

Nightmares occur in ___________ sleep,whereas night terrors occur in ___________ sleep.

Sigmund Freud believed that the true meaning of dreams was found in their manifest content.

Which of the following individuals is most likely to sleepwalk?

REM behaviour disorder:

The sleep-wake cycle is ultimately controlled by the part of the brain called the:

The Science of Psychology

The Biological Perspective

Sensation and Perception

Learning

Memory

Cognition: Thinking, Intelligence, and Language

Development Across the Life Span

Motivation and Emotion

Stress and Health

Theories of Personality

Social Psychology

Psychological Disorders

Psychological Therapies

Psychology and Human Development

Filters

Melatonin is to _ as an aspirin is to __.

Nightmares occur in _ sleep,whereas night terrors occur in _ sleep.