Exam 11: Groups and Interests

All interest groups need to recruit and retain members in order to achieve their political goals.Explain what the so-called free-rider problem is and why it makes recruitment and retention difficult for interest groups.Drawing on the histories of Moveon.org and the American Association of Retired People, discuss how successful interest groups are able to overcome the free-rider problem.In your answer, be sure to define the different kinds of selective incentives interest groups provide to their members.

In an iron triangle, the interest group

When membership in an organization allows for a reduction in the price of museum tickets, it is an example of a

Elite pluralism refers to the fact that

The ________ regularly uses litigation to challenge state and federal laws that restrict the rights of individuals and groups.

The major organizational factors shared by most interest groups are

The 1995 Lobbying Disclosure Act

Which of the following is an "outsider" strategy?

The practice of lobbying is protected by

Two laws that have played an important role in opening the bureaucratic process to interest group influence are the

Many online organized interest groups

Rather than offering its members ________ benefits, online advocacy organizations often offer their members ________ benefits.

How the Constitution balances the threat posed by organized interests with the need for liberty is discussed in the

When a coalition of credit card companies forms an interest group called the Partnership to Protect Consumer Credit, this suggests that

The term stakeholder refers to

The National Rifle Association (NRA) has approximately how many members?

The AARP began in

Another name for lobbying is

One important difference between traditional interest groups and online activist organizations is that

A loose, informal relationship of public officials, interest groups, and activists who are all concerned with the same policies is called