Exam 10: Personality: Theories of the Whole Person

Ron often sees the shapes of animals in the clouds, and he tells his children stories about what the animals are doing. In psychological terms, what Ron is doing is most similar to

The relatively stable ways in which each individual thinks, acts, and feels is called

In Carl Rogers's theory, our perception of our abilities, behaviors, and characteristics is known as

Which assessment technique requires people to respond to unstructured or ambiguous stimuli?

________ is the ego defense mechanism that functions to exclude unacceptable feelings from consciousness.

Shanda is afraid of failing one of her final exams, primarily because she thinks the professor gives hard exams and so, no matter how much studying she does, it won't matter. Cognitive theorists would suggest that Shanda

Explain the basis by which ego defense mechanisms reduce anxiety and give three examples of such mechanisms.

One of the main differences between the psychoanalytic view and the social cognitive view is

Carl Rogers would say that students ________ when they view themselves as brilliant, but earn Cs in all their classes.

Humanists believe that our motivation is ultimately due to

Assessment instruments in which individuals are asked to describe ambiguous stimuli are called ________ tests.

________ occurs when you yell at your dog after receiving an "F" on a term paper.

________ is defined as the psychological qualities that bring continuity to an individual's behavior in different situations and at different times.

According to Freud, personality develops through a series of psychosexual stages. The last stage is called the

In the metaphor the angel, the devil, and me, the devil is the

If you were to describe a friend's personality as being phlegmatic, we could expect them to be

Freud is to sexuality as Jung is to

What is reciprocal determinism?

Dr. Smith and Dr. Jones are at a lecture given by their mentor. Dr. Smith thinks the talk is horrible, but rather than deal with the fact that he is critical of his mentor's work, he instead accuses Dr. Jones of thinking the talk was terrible. Dr. Smith feels this way due to

Carl Rogers defined the ________ as one's psychological reality, composed of perceptions and feelings.