Question 1

What is one of the stages at the post-conventional level in Kohlberg's theory of moral development?

Accepted Answer

A) prior rights and social contract 
B) individual instrumental purpose and exchange 
C) punishment and obedience 
D) universal moral principles 
A) prior rights and social contract 
B) individual instrumental purpose and exchange 
C) punishment and obedience 
D) universal moral principles A

Question 2

What are the key factors associated with Gilligan's theory?

Accepted Answer

A) relationships and caring 
B) responsibility and logic 
C) personal liberty and rights 
D) reciprocity and equality 
A) relationships and caring 
B) responsibility and logic 
C) personal liberty and rights 
D) reciprocity and equality A

Question 3

Whose frameworks do the discussions of moral development found in current literature primarily flow from?

Accepted Answer

A) Kohlberg and Gilligan 
B) Piaget and Fowler 
C) Thomas 
D) Colby and Kohlberg 
A) Kohlberg and Gilligan 
B) Piaget and Fowler 
C) Thomas 
D) Colby and Kohlberg A

Question 4

Which of the following describes the development of intellectual capacities through the time of childhood, from birth to around age 15 years?

Accepted Answer

A) Kohlberg's theory of moral development 
B) Piaget's stages of cognitive development 
C) Lao Tsu's theory of development 
D) Fowler's stages of faith development 
A) Kohlberg's theory of moral development 
B) Piaget's stages of cognitive development 
C) Lao Tsu's theory of development 
D) Fowler's stages of faith development

Question 5

According to Kohlberg and Gilligan, which of the following is the final stage in an adult's values development?

Accepted Answer

A) universal consideration 
B) renewed perspective 
C) perceived authority 
D) general consensus 
A) universal consideration 
B) renewed perspective 
C) perceived authority 
D) general consensus

Question 6

Which of the following statements best summarizes Kohlberg's Theory of Moral    Development?

Accepted Answer

A) an ethic of autonomy where personal freedom to choose what is right for the self is highlighted 
B) an ethic of justice where personal liberty and rights are primary 
C) an ethic of fidelity where the valuing of truth develops as we mature 
D) an ethic of care which is grounded in relationships and mutual responsibility 
A) an ethic of autonomy where personal freedom to choose what is right for the self is highlighted 
B) an ethic of justice where personal liberty and rights are primary 
C) an ethic of fidelity where the valuing of truth develops as we mature 
D) an ethic of care which is grounded in relationships and mutual responsibility

Question 7

In Piaget's stages of cognitive development, what is included in the pre-operational level?

Accepted Answer

A) punishment and obedience 
B) environmental interaction and stimuli 
C) language and logical thought 
D) magical thinking and some reasoning 
A) punishment and obedience 
B) environmental interaction and stimuli 
C) language and logical thought 
D) magical thinking and some reasoning

Question 8

What does Phase 2 of Gilligan's study of the psychological development of women include?

Accepted Answer

A) a sense of goodness as self-sacrifice, in which the needs of others are often put ahead of self 
B) a concern about the reactions of others as a basis for decisions and behaviour 
C) reflecting a movement into a world beyond the family and a deep appreciation of connectedness 
D) a deep appreciation of connectedness, including responsibility to self and others as moral equals, and a clear imperative to harm no one 
A) a sense of goodness as self-sacrifice, in which the needs of others are often put ahead of self 
B) a concern about the reactions of others as a basis for decisions and behaviour 
C) reflecting a movement into a world beyond the family and a deep appreciation of connectedness 
D) a deep appreciation of connectedness, including responsibility to self and others as moral equals, and a clear imperative to harm no one

Question 9

How can nurses avoid making inappropriate judgments about another person's moral capabilities?

Accepted Answer

A) by understanding that all people have the same ethical, moral, and cultural values; they are just named differently 
B) by keeping strict adherence to hospital and unit guidelines while caring for the patient and the patient's family 
C) by understanding varying perspectives from which moral decisions are made by both the nurse and the patient 
D) by recognizing that needs are not always clear and that emotions encompass perspectives of care 
A) by understanding that all people have the same ethical, moral, and cultural values; they are just named differently 
B) by keeping strict adherence to hospital and unit guidelines while caring for the patient and the patient's family 
C) by understanding varying perspectives from which moral decisions are made by both the nurse and the patient 
D) by recognizing that needs are not always clear and that emotions encompass perspectives of care

Question 10

Which of the following is believed to be learned within, and shared by, a group of interacting persons?

Accepted Answer

A) culture 
B) independence 
C) values 
D) connections 
A) culture 
B) independence 
C) values 
D) connections

Question 11

A postpartum patient, living in Canada for a year, resists the nurse's health teaching regarding birth control. What is this an example of?

Accepted Answer

A) The patient is exhibiting evidence that she is in Gilligan's Phase 1. 
B) There are gender differences in moral decision making. 
C) There are transcultural considerations in values development. 
D) Women will focus, according to Kohlberg, on relational stages. 
A) The patient is exhibiting evidence that she is in Gilligan's Phase 1. 
B) There are gender differences in moral decision making. 
C) There are transcultural considerations in values development. 
D) Women will focus, according to Kohlberg, on relational stages.

Question 12

What does Phase 3 of Gilligan's study of the psychological development of women include?

Accepted Answer

A) a focus on what is best for the self, including selfishness and dependence on others 
B) responsibility to self being taken into account, along with responding to needs of others 
C) mutual interpersonal expectations, relationships, and conformity to authority 
D) responsibility to self and others as moral equals, and a clear imperative to harm no one 
A) a focus on what is best for the self, including selfishness and dependence on others 
B) responsibility to self being taken into account, along with responding to needs of others 
C) mutual interpersonal expectations, relationships, and conformity to authority 
D) responsibility to self and others as moral equals, and a clear imperative to harm no one

Question 13

What is another term that can be used interchangeably with "human values development"?

Accepted Answer

A) moral development 
B) faith development 
C) ethical values 
D) formal operations development 
A) moral development 
B) faith development 
C) ethical values 
D) formal operations development

Question 14

Which of the following does Stage 1 of Gilligan's study of the Psychological Development of Women include?

Accepted Answer

A) a focus on what is best for the self, and includes selfishness and dependence on others 
B) a sense of being responsible for others, so that one is regarded positively 
C) a period when the imperatives of absolute love and justice become prime 
D) a deep appreciation of connectedness, including responsibility to self and others 
A) a focus on what is best for the self, and includes selfishness and dependence on others 
B) a sense of being responsible for others, so that one is regarded positively 
C) a period when the imperatives of absolute love and justice become prime 
D) a deep appreciation of connectedness, including responsibility to self and others

Question 15

What is the term for the moral imperative being grounded in relationship with and responsibility for one another?

Accepted Answer

A) ethic of justice 
B) ethic of care 
C) faith development 
D) cognitive development 
A) ethic of justice 
B) ethic of care 
C) faith development 
D) cognitive development

What is one of the stages at the post-conventional level in Kohlberg's theory of moral development?

What are the key factors associated with Gilligan's theory?

Whose frameworks do the discussions of moral development found in current literature primarily flow from?

Which of the following describes the development of intellectual capacities through the time of childhood, from birth to around age 15 years?

According to Kohlberg and Gilligan, which of the following is the final stage in an adult's values development?

Which of the following statements best summarizes Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development?

In Piaget's stages of cognitive development, what is included in the pre-operational level?

What does Phase 2 of Gilligan's study of the psychological development of women include?

How can nurses avoid making inappropriate judgments about another person's moral capabilities?

Which of the following is believed to be learned within, and shared by, a group of interacting persons?

A postpartum patient, living in Canada for a year, resists the nurse's health teaching regarding birth control. What is this an example of?

What does Phase 3 of Gilligan's study of the psychological development of women include?

What is another term that can be used interchangeably with "human values development"?

Which of the following does Stage 1 of Gilligan's study of the Psychological Development of Women include?

What is the term for the moral imperative being grounded in relationship with and responsibility for one another?

Social, Philosophical, and Other Historical Forces Influencing the Development of Nursing

Ethical Theory

Ethical Principles

Values Clarification

Ethical Decision Making

Legal Issues

Professional Issues

Professional Relationship Issues

Practice Issues Related to End Of Life Care

Practice Issues Related to Patient Self-Determination

Scholarship Issues

The Future of Canadian Health Care: Challenges and Priorities

Health Policy Issues

Economic Issues

Social Issues

Issues of Gender and Culture

Rural, Remote, and Indigenous Nursing in Canada

Empowerment for Nurses

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Exam 5: Values Development

What is one of the stages at the post-conventional level in Kohlberg's theory of moral development?

What are the key factors associated with Gilligan's theory?

Whose frameworks do the discussions of moral development found in current literature primarily flow from?

Which of the following describes the development of intellectual capacities through the time of childhood, from birth to around age 15 years?

According to Kohlberg and Gilligan, which of the following is the final stage in an adult's values development?

Which of the following statements best summarizes Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development?

In Piaget's stages of cognitive development, what is included in the pre-operational level?

What does Phase 2 of Gilligan's study of the psychological development of women include?

How can nurses avoid making inappropriate judgments about another person's moral capabilities?

Which of the following is believed to be learned within, and shared by, a group of interacting persons?

A postpartum patient, living in Canada for a year, resists the nurse's health teaching regarding birth control. What is this an example of?

What does Phase 3 of Gilligan's study of the psychological development of women include?

What is another term that can be used interchangeably with "human values development"?

Which of the following does Stage 1 of Gilligan's study of the Psychological Development of Women include?

What is the term for the moral imperative being grounded in relationship with and responsibility for one another?

Social, Philosophical, and Other Historical Forces Influencing the Development of Nursing

Ethical Theory

Ethical Principles

Values Clarification

Ethical Decision Making

Legal Issues

Professional Issues

Professional Relationship Issues

Practice Issues Related to End Of Life Care

Practice Issues Related to Patient Self-Determination

Scholarship Issues

The Future of Canadian Health Care: Challenges and Priorities

Health Policy Issues

Economic Issues

Social Issues

Issues of Gender and Culture

Rural, Remote, and Indigenous Nursing in Canada

Empowerment for Nurses

Filters