Exam 3: The Aquatic Environment

A wave is formed of particles of water that are transported long distances across a stretch of open water.

Of the following list, which water body contains the most solutes (highest concentration)?

In temperate lakes, the thermocline is most pronounced during

Individual water molecules are joined together by ________ bonds.

The depth of a thermocline is directly influenced by all the following factors, EXCEPT

The diffusion of gases through water is slowed because of water's high density.

The solubility of gases in water is a function of pressure, salinity, and ________.

An aquifer refers to

Describe how the action of water (e.g., waves)shapes the environments that it occurs in.

The ________ of water is the amount of heat that is required to raise the temperature of water one degree Celsius.

As sunlight passes through water, only ________ wavelengths are able to penetrate into deeper water.

Discuss the importance of the High Plains-Ogallala aquifer to agriculture in the United States.

The pH of aquatic environments

________ is highly toxic to many species of aquatic life and thus may lead to a decline in aquatic populations.

Tides are not entirely regular, nor are they the same all over the Earth.

The place where freshwater streams and rivers meet the sea and mix with saltwater is called a(n)________.

The gravitational pull of the Moon on Earth's oceans cause ________ to form on opposite sides of the Earth.

Water is a(n)________ molecule.