Exam 6: Individual Factors: Moral Philosophies and Values

Which moral philosophy evaluates the morality of an action on the basis of its conformity to general moral principles based on logic and respect for individual rights?

The famous statement "Act as if the maxim of thy action were to become by thy will a universal law of nature" is called

Through time, an act can come to be viewed as unethical under which of the following philosophies and perspectives?

A person who offers a facilitation payment in order to secure a contract that will keep her company from going bankrupt and laying off hundreds of employees may be a(n) ________ because she is trying to secure the greatest good for the greatest number of people.

Which moral philosophy evaluates the morality of an action on the basis of its consequences for everyone affected (seeks the greatest good for the greatest number)?

Kant's categorical imperative and the Golden Rule are examples of which moral philosophy?

The elements of _____ important to business transactions have been defined as trust, self-control, empathy, fairness, and truthfulness.

_____ justice considers the processes and activities that produce the outcome or results.

Which moral philosophy focuses on the rights of individuals and on the intentions associated with a particular behavior, rather than its consequences?