Exam 2: Poverty and Class Inequality

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The ______ is the belief that anyone can rise from humble beginnings to become wealthy and successful simply by applying oneself.

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C

Lower-income workers are just as likely as higher-income workers to be underinsured.

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False

According to Max Weber,all of the following would be examples of status EXCEPT ______.

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D

The poverty rate for female-headed households is higher than the poverty rate for male-headed households.

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Medicare is an example of a means-tested program.

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Which of the following sociological perspectives states that social inequality is necessary and inevitable?

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The belief that those in power choose to "blame the victim" rather than accept any responsibility for poverty best illustrates ______.

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______ provides reduced-cost meals for students with incomes between 130% and 185% of the poverty line.

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Describe the general functional perspective on poverty and inequality.Then discuss three potential functions poverty can serve for a society.Finally,what is one important criticism of the functional perspective on poverty?

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Social mobility in the United States has increased over the past three decades.

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Ben's family was very poor growing up but was considered middle class by the time he reached the age of 18.This is an example of ______.

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The likelihood of being imprisoned in the United States is directly related to ______ and ______.

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Paco is a child living in Haiti.Both of his parents are unemployed,his family is homeless,and they do not have enough money to buy regular meals.Paco would be considered to be living in ______ poverty.

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Joe works in an automobile assembly plant.He has no say in what types of cars are made or how the cars are made.This is an example of ______.

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Since the 1980s,the tax burden on the wealthiest Americans has ______.

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Functionalists argue some poverty is inevitable.

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Karl Marx believed there were three primary classes,all determined based on ownership to the means of production.

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According to Max Weber,social stratification is primarily based on ______.

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In 2016,the poverty threshold was ______ for a four-person household with two children under age 18.

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The wealthiest 1% in the nation possess ______of the wealth.

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