Exam 21: Diseases of the Genitourinary System

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A patient has stage 3 chronic kidney disease and benign hypertension.

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____________________ is an inflammation of the glomeruli of the kidneys. It can be a temporary, reversible, or chronic progressive condition, resulting in chronic renal failure and end-stage renal disease.

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Patient was seen in the ER with left flank pain. Discharge diagnosis is stone, left kidney.

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Chronic interstitial cystitis: __________

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A patient is admitted to the hospital for further evaluation of stage 4 kidney disease. The patient is known to have been born with only one kidney, and on routine checkup, it was found that the patient's kidney function was markedly abnormal. One year ago, the patient's lab test results were relatively normal. The patient's blood pressure was monitored, and it was decided that medications would be necessary to treat the patient's hypertension. The patient was advised about fluid intake and restriction and dietary considerations regarding protein and potassium. Referral was made to a nephrologist because the CKD appears to be progressing rapidly, and arrangements may be necessary for dialysis.Final Diagnoses: Chronic progressive renal failure, stage 4 Hypertension

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Small kidneys, bilaterally: __________

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____________________ is a chronic condition in which endometrial material, the tissue that lines the inside of the uterus, grows outside the uterus and attaches to other organs in the pelvic cavity.

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Priapism: __________

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List one reason a breast biopsy would be performed.

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Male patient with intrinsic sphincter deficiency with urinary stress incontinence with insertion of artificial bladder neck sphincter via open approach: __________

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Match each definition to one of the following items. -Uses a machine called a hemodialyzer to remove waste from the blood

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GN stands for ____________________.

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Overflow incontinence is the constant dribbling of urine. Treatments for overflow incontinence include all of the following EXCEPT ____.

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Patient was seen in the clinic with hematuria. A diagnosis of acute cystitis was made.

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Which of the following is NOT a common genitourinary condition?

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Patient was admitted to the hospital with acute renal failure due to dehydration. Patient will have to be rehydrated slowly due to CHF.

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In ICD-10-CM, there is a code to identify postprocedural renal failure.

(True/False)
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A patient is admitted with hematuria and renal colic. Renal ultrasound shows a UPJ stone with left hydronephrosis. ESWL on the left ureter was performed. Patient has a history of UTIs and Parkinson disease. __________

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A 28-year-old woman came to the ER with nausea and vomiting, fever, lower abdominal pain, and vaginal discharge with foul odor. The patient was started on IV antibiotics and was transferred to the medical unit. Per social history, the patient has engaged in some high-risk heterosexual sexual practices and was advised regarding safer sex practices. She was discharged with a prescription of oral antibiotics and will follow up with her regular gynecology practitioner.Final Diagnosis: Lower abdominal pain due to pelvic inflammatory disease

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If causative bacteria are documented by the physician, this code should NEVER be coded in addition to the urinary tract infection.

(True/False)
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