Exam 21: Diseases of the Genitourinary System

Hypotonic bladder: __________

Patient with ESRD and hypertension is admitted for creation of an arteriovenous graft (left brachial artery to axillary vein using a synthetic graft). Patient has been on dialysis with a M, W, and F schedule for the past 3 months.

Match each definition to one of the following items. -Inflammation or infection of the breast

A patient was admitted for investigation of asymptomatic microscopic hematuria. The patient plans to donate a kidney to a family member, and any renal disease must be ruled out. The patient had a percutaneous needle biopsy of the left kidney. The patient has a past medical history of GERD, which is treated with Nexium, and had a pneumothorax caused by a motor vehicle accident several years ago.Final Diagnosis: Potential kidney donor with microscopic hematuria Procedure: Diagnostic kidney biopsy

Match each definition to one of the following items. -Sudden and severe impairment of renal function characterized by oliguria, increased serum urea, and acidosis

Leukoplakia of vulva: __________

Use of code category N18.- with Z94.0 ALWAYS indicates transplant rejection or failure.

UTI stands for ____________________.

A patient is admitted to the hospital with fever and chills, flank pain, and burning on urination with increased frequency. CT scan shows stranding around the right kidney consistent with pyelonephritis. Urine culture is positive for Proteus mirabilis. The patient has a long history of obstructive uropathy due to BPH.Final Diagnosis: Fever due to acute pyelonephritis due to P. mirabilis Obstructive uropathy due to benign prostatic hypertrophy

When the site is known, urinary tract infections are assigned codes based on the site of the infection.

The kidneys and ureters are the upper urinary tract, and the bladder and urethra are the lower urinary tract.

Acute kidney injury (nontraumatic): __________

Which of the following can be detected by a urinalysis test?

CKD stage 2 in patient who has a kidney transplant: __________

Postmenopausal atrophic vaginitis: __________

Vesicoperineal fistula: __________

A kidney transplant is the least common transplant procedure performed and is hardly ever performed when a transplant is needed.

Match each definition to one of the following items. -A general term used to describe infections of any area in the urinary tract

Vesicoureteral reflux with nephropathy of the right kidney: __________

Patient has ESRD on dialysis with a M,W,F schedule but has been noncompliant with hemodialysis sessions. Patient admitted for fluid overload, which was treated with multiple sessions of dialysis. Patient takes medication for hyperparathyroidism of renal origin.