Exam 20: Urinary System

Match each condition with its definition. -stones formed in the kidney

Urinary incontinence is frequently observed in the elderly.

The term used to describe getting up during the night to urinate is _____.

____________________ involves the passage of blood through a device with a semipermeable membrane to rid the blood of harmful wastes, extra salt, and water.

The ______________________________ is the outside opening through which urine leaves the body.

The ______________________________ stores urine until about 1 pint is accumulated.

How much of the fluid that comprises filtrate is reabsorbed into the bloodstream?

Which organ performs the major role in excreting wastes from the body?

Which range indicates normal urinary output for a 24-hour period?

Match each condition with its definition. -gradual loss of nephron function

Salt retention in the body's tissues reduces the production of urine by _____.

Urine is moved down the ureters by means of gravity.

Match each condition with its definition. -diminished production of urine

The sudden loss of function of the nephrons causes ______________________________.

Match each condition with its definition. -inflammation of the lining of the urinary bladder

Match each condition with its definition. -frequent need to urinate

Neurogenic bladder is a condition related to aging.

Loss of voluntary control over urination is called _____.

The laboratory examination of urine is called ____________________.

A(n) ____________________ is an opening between an artery and vein that provides an insertion site to enable dialysis treatments.