Exam 10: Pretrial Activities and the Criminal Trial

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A preliminary hearing is held to:

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The bail decision is made at what stage of the court process?

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Testimony given in a criminal trial is governed by many rules.Define testimony and the various obstacles that affect the admissibility of testimony,such as the hearsay rule.Be comprehensive in your answer citing examples of each rule that is discussed.

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Testimony is oral evidence offered by a sworn witness on the witness stand during a criminal trial.Perjury - The intentional making of a false statement as part of the testimony by a sworn witness in a judicial proceeding on a matter relevant to the case at hand.
Hearsay - Something that is not based on the personal knowledge of a witness.Witnesses who testify about something they have heard,for example,are offering hearsay by repeating information about a matter of which they have no direct knowledge.Children as witnesses.

Written motions are called petitions. Below is a list of some of the most common motions made by both sides in a criminal case before and after trial. Match the definition in the numbered column with the term in the lettered column. -A motion that is filed by the defense,asks the court to allow the defendant's lawyers to view the evidence that the prosecution intends to present at trial.

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The courtrooms of the future will be dramatically different than the courtrooms of today.Discuss some of those changes and their potential for improvement in the courtroom.Why are they positive changes that will improve the function of the court? Will the defendant's rights be compromised?

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An " oral or written request made to a court at any time before,during,or after court proceedings,asking the court to make a specified finding,decision,or order." is also known as:

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Challenge to the Array is tool used by judges to bar real evidence from the criminal trial.

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The practice where Defendants charged with very serious crimes,or those who are thought likely to escape or to injure others,are usually held in jail until trial is called______________.

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____________ is oral evidence offered by a sworn witness on the witness stand during a criminal trial.

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____________ is evidence that requires interpretation or that requires a judge or jury to reach a conclusion based on what the evidence indicates.

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Written motions are called petitions. Below is a list of some of the most common motions made by both sides in a criminal case before and after trial. Match the definition in the numbered column with the term in the lettered column. -This motion seeks a delay in the start of the trial.

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Define and discuss the first appearance and the pre-trial release.What occurs at each stage of these pretrial activities? Why are they important?

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Weapons,tire tracks,and fingerprints are what type of evidence?

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Written motions are called petitions. Below is a list of some of the most common motions made by both sides in a criminal case before and after trial. Match the definition in the numbered column with the term in the lettered column. -The defense learns,in the preliminary hearing or through pretrial discovery,of material that it believes to have been unlawfully acquired.

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Release on recognizance is defined as:

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Grand juries are comprised of private citizens who hear evidence presented by the prosecution and often consist of _______________ members.

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Which of the following is not a type of juror challenge?

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The process of negotiating an agreement among the defendant,the prosecutor,and the court as to an appropriate plea and associated sentence in a given case is known as:

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What federal legislation allows federal judges to deny bail to persons who are thought to be dangerous?

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Written motions are called petitions. Below is a list of some of the most common motions made by both sides in a criminal case before and after trial. Match the definition in the numbered column with the term in the lettered column. -Violations of speedy trial legislation;

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