Exam 4: Crime and Violence

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Which of the following does the term "secondary deviance" refer to?

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According to Merton's strain theory, which mode of adaptation is most associated with drug/alcohol abuse?

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Which type of crime is likely to be captured in self-report offender surveys?

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In recent years, changes made to the sentencing provisions of the Canadian Criminal Code have attempted to address the overrepresentation of Aboriginal peoples in Canada's inmate population. Who made these changes?

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Comparative research statistics from 2001 show that the U.S. homicide rate is how many more times higher than Canada's?

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Police-based victim assistance programs are very rare in Canada.

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Deceptive advertising is a good example of which type of crime?

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According to conflict theory, which of the following has a positive correlation to the crime rate in a society?

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Recent "get tough on crime" legislation would be a good example of deterrence initiatives.

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Which of the following is a good example of a vice crime?

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According to labelling theory, which of the following statements applies to primary deviance?

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How has the use of DNA evidence technology helped law enforcement agencies in the apprehension of criminals in Canada? What are some of the issues associated with this technology?

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Under the Young Offenders Act, Canada had a record of youth custody that ranked among the lowest in the industrialized world.

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In most cases of sexual assault, the victim knows the offender.

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Which theory of crime suggests that children who see their parents benefit from crime, or who live in high-crime neighbourhoods where success is associated with illegal behaviour, are more likely to engage in criminal behaviour?

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Which country has the highest reported crime rate in the world according to 2001 data?

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What type of crime includes the following four categories: crimes against consumers, crimes against employees, crimes against employers, and crimes against the public?

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What type of crime does labelling theory NOT explain very well?

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Prostitution is illegal in Canada.

(True/False)
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According to Merton's strain theory of crime, which of the following is a culturally defined goal?

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