Exam 17: Global Production and Supply Chain Management

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The typical ________ is dedicated to the production of a family of parts or products through the use of four to six machines capable of performing various operations.

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Describe the major arguments put forth by Edward Deming.

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Just-in-time inventory systems

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Mass customization facilitates product customization at low costs.

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One way to reduce risks associated with a JIT global supply chain is to source inputs from several suppliers located in different countries.

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Global learning refers to the idea that valuable knowledge does not reside just in a firm's domestic operations.

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Other things being equal, a firm should locate its various manufacturing activities where the relative factor costs are conducive to the performance of those activities.

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The level of output at which most plant-level scale economies are exhausted is referred to as the

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Products such as electronic components and pharmaceuticals have low value-to-weight ratios.

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Which of the following statements is true of the country factors that govern international business?

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Which of the following situations would lead a firm to choose to decentralize production?

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Firms would prefer buying component parts, or an entire product, from independent suppliers to protect proprietary product technologies.

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Managers in a source factory operate in essentially the same way that managers in an offshore factory operate. They have very little say in purchasing or logistics decisions.

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How does the type of technology a firm uses affect its decision of where to locate production?

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An advantage of engaging in in-house production of products and components is that

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The Six Sigma methodology

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Concentration of production is appropriate when

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Packaging is intended to achieve a set of multilayered functions, which can be grouped into (1) perform, (2) protect, and (3) inform. Which of the following is one of the functions of the "perform" group?

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Identify an advantage of adopting a low minimum efficient scale.

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Which of the following statements is true of cloud-based EDI systems?

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