Exam 1: The United States in a Global Economy

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Countries such as the United States that have large populations tend to have

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Countries that have high rates of savings also have

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Capital flows between countries are smaller than in past decades in absolute terms.

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Compare and contrast globalization as it existed in the late nineteenth century with globalization today.

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What are some of the main advantages and disadvantages of the extensive financial and commercial networks linking nations today?

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How has the composition of trade flows changed from the early 20th century to today? Compared to the past,is anything about trade today new?

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Open economies grow more slowly than closed economies.

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The trade-to-GDP ratio is calculated by

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Daily foreign exchange transactions have grown from about $15 billion in 1973 to over $5 trillion today.

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Which region of the world experienced a decade-long crisis and stagnant or even negative growth rates during the 1980s?

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Which of the following kinds of agreements between two or more countries would be an example of a deep integration measure?

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Domestic agricultural subsidies intended to support the nation's farmers would not be considered a trade barrier so would not be disputed internationally.

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The trade-to-GDP ratio for the United States reached its lowest point of the last 100 years

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Since the end of World War II,

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While the world was fairly integrated at the turn of the last century,most trade was in agricultural and raw materials,whereas today manufactured consumer and producer goods play a much greater role in determining exports and imports.

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Most economists support open trade because it increase our choices as consumers,lowers costs for producers,increases competition and innovation,and leads to greater diffusion of technological change.

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The four criteria for economic integration include trade flows,capital flows,people flows,and the similarity of prices in separate markets.

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Capital and labor only very recently have been free to move across international borders.

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One important difference between the international economy of today and the economy of 100 years ago is

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Which of the following kinds of agreements between two or more countries would be an example of a shallow integration measure?

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