Exam 2: Periodontium: Anatomic Characteristics and Host Response

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The slight depression in the gingiva located between the buccal and lingual interdental papillae is called the:

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__________________ join the basal lamina and connective tissue.

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Fibrils
Fibrils join the basal lamina and connective tissue.

A __________________ is an opening in the bone covering the facial surface of a root,or a boneless window between two adjacent roots that are almost touching.

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Fenestration
A fenestration is an opening,appearing as a "window" in the bone covering the facial surface of a tooth root.

Effector molecules perform all of the following functions except one.Which function is the exception?

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What nerve supplies the periodontium?

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List three of the five functions of the periodontal ligament. ________________________ ________________________ ________________________

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The mucogingival junction is the demarcation line between the alveolar mucosa and the attached gingiva.

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The alveolar process is defined as the bone that:

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Cell-mediated,type IV hypersensitivity reactions are caused by:

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The principal fiber bundles in the connective tissue that run from the cementum to the alveolar crest and protect the periodontal ligament are called the ___________________ group.

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The most significant factor in the longevity of the dentition is __________________.

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Hydroxyapatite in cementum is made up of ________% inorganic material.

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Tuberculosis or glomerulonephritis are hypersensitivities known as immune complexes.Immune complexes are caused by:

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Hypersensitivity reactions:

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The demarcation line between the alveolar mucosa and attached gingiva is called the __________________.

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The free gingival groove is the anatomical structure surrounding the tooth,creating a collar of epithelium.

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Use the description to answer the following exercises. The dental hygienist examines the patient and describes the gingiva as coral pink with redness in the marginal gingiva, demonstrating a loss of stippling.When the tissue is gently depressed using the back of the periodontal probe, it is slightly depressible.The hygienist also notes some "frecklelike" splotches on the gingiva. -The redness in the gingiva is the result of:

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The loss of stippling is the result of:

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The "frecklelike" splotches on the gingiva are the result of:

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The histologic sulcus depth in healthy gingiva is approximately:

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