Question 1

Richard Clower and Lloyd Ohlin suggest that distinct styles of crime are determined by:

Accepted Answer

A)  social class differences. 
B)  aggressive genes. 
C)  brain chemicals. 
D)  inherited instincts. 
A)  social class differences. 
B)  aggressive genes. 
C)  brain chemicals. 
D)  inherited instincts.

Question 2

How do sociological explanations of deviance differ from psychological and biological explanations of deviance? Compare and contrast specific theories from each perspective.

Accepted Answer

Sociological explanations of deviance te

Question 3

The humanist approach emphasizes actions in shaping behavior rather than the mind.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 4

It is possible to find children who have been completely isolated from other human beings from the time of birth.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 5

People with an IQ of less than 80 are considered retarded.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 6

Abraham Maslow's hierarchy states that each level:

Accepted Answer

A)  must be satisfied before the next is attempted. 
B)  is independent of the others. 
C)  alone is enough to make an individual self-actualized. 
D)  will require no further effort once attained. 
A)  must be satisfied before the next is attempted. 
B)  is independent of the others. 
C)  alone is enough to make an individual self-actualized. 
D)  will require no further effort once attained.

Question 7

The total organization of the inherited and acquired characteristics of an individual as evidenced by human behavior is called personality.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

Martin Seligman argues that couples who stay together happily are the ones who:

Accepted Answer

A)  see each other as objects. 
B)  do not see each other every week of the year. 
C)  see their spouse objectively. 
D)  see their spouse through rose-colored glasses. 
A)  see each other as objects. 
B)  do not see each other every week of the year. 
C)  see their spouse objectively. 
D)  see their spouse through rose-colored glasses.

Question 9

Freud originated a system of:

Accepted Answer

A)  environmental categories. 
B)  personality testing called IQ. 
C)  psychotherapy known as psychoanalysis. 
D)  pop psychology. 
A)  environmental categories. 
B)  personality testing called IQ. 
C)  psychotherapy known as psychoanalysis. 
D)  pop psychology.

Question 10

A society is composed of individuals and as a whole society is:

Accepted Answer

A)  equal exactly to the sum of these individuals. 
B)  is best understood as developing in the same way individuals develop. 
C)  known to have few adjustment problems. 
D)  more than the sum of those individuals. 
A)  equal exactly to the sum of these individuals. 
B)  is best understood as developing in the same way individuals develop. 
C)  known to have few adjustment problems. 
D)  more than the sum of those individuals.

Question 11

Edwin Sutherland developed the Biological Predisposition Theory of Deviance.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 12

Culture is external to the individual and not a part of personality.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 13

Good adjustment and normality:

Accepted Answer

A)  have precisely the same meaning in all societies. 
B)  do not have precisely the same meaning when applied to personality. 
C)  are the same in all cultures. 
D)  are recognized as being not closely related. 
A)  have precisely the same meaning in all societies. 
B)  do not have precisely the same meaning when applied to personality. 
C)  are the same in all cultures. 
D)  are recognized as being not closely related.

Question 14

Skinner argued that human behavior could be changed through operant conditioning.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 15

Intelligence is measured without limitations because it is just mental manipulation.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Richard Clower and Lloyd Ohlin suggest that distinct styles of crime are determined by:

How do sociological explanations of deviance differ from psychological and biological explanations of deviance? Compare and contrast specific theories from each perspective.

The humanist approach emphasizes actions in shaping behavior rather than the mind.

It is possible to find children who have been completely isolated from other human beings from the time of birth.

People with an IQ of less than 80 are considered retarded.

Abraham Maslow's hierarchy states that each level:

The total organization of the inherited and acquired characteristics of an individual as evidenced by human behavior is called personality.

Martin Seligman argues that couples who stay together happily are the ones who:

Freud originated a system of:

A society is composed of individuals and as a whole society is:

Edwin Sutherland developed the Biological Predisposition Theory of Deviance.

Culture is external to the individual and not a part of personality.

Good adjustment and normality:

Skinner argued that human behavior could be changed through operant conditioning.

Intelligence is measured without limitations because it is just mental manipulation.

Social Science and Its Method

Human Origins

Origins of Western Society

Society, Culture, and Cultural Change

Geography, Demography, Ecology, and Society

Technology and Society

The Family

Religion

Education

Social and Economic Stratification

Stratification, Minorities, and Discrimination

The Functions and Forms of Government

Governments of the World

Democratic Government in the United States

The Organization of Economic Activities

The Economy, Government, and Economic Challenges Facing the United States

International Political Relations

International Economic Relations

The Political Economies of Developing Countries

International Institutions and the Search for Peace

Filters

Exam 7: Psychology, Society, and Culture

Richard Clower and Lloyd Ohlin suggest that distinct styles of crime are determined by:

How do sociological explanations of deviance differ from psychological and biological explanations of deviance? Compare and contrast specific theories from each perspective.

The humanist approach emphasizes actions in shaping behavior rather than the mind.

It is possible to find children who have been completely isolated from other human beings from the time of birth.

People with an IQ of less than 80 are considered retarded.

Abraham Maslow's hierarchy states that each level:

The total organization of the inherited and acquired characteristics of an individual as evidenced by human behavior is called personality.

Martin Seligman argues that couples who stay together happily are the ones who:

Freud originated a system of:

A society is composed of individuals and as a whole society is:

Edwin Sutherland developed the Biological Predisposition Theory of Deviance.

Culture is external to the individual and not a part of personality.

Good adjustment and normality:

Skinner argued that human behavior could be changed through operant conditioning.

Intelligence is measured without limitations because it is just mental manipulation.

Social Science and Its Method

Human Origins

Origins of Western Society

Society, Culture, and Cultural Change

Geography, Demography, Ecology, and Society

Technology and Society

The Family

Religion

Education

Social and Economic Stratification

Stratification, Minorities, and Discrimination

The Functions and Forms of Government

Governments of the World

Democratic Government in the United States

The Organization of Economic Activities

The Economy, Government, and Economic Challenges Facing the United States

International Political Relations

International Economic Relations

The Political Economies of Developing Countries

International Institutions and the Search for Peace

Filters