Exam 4: Federal Reserve System

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Since the late 1970s,the Federal Discount Rate has generally exceeded the Prime Interest Rate by a few percentage points.

(True/False)
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The Truth in Lending Act:

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The least used monetary policy instrument used by the Fed is

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The Federal Open Market Committee directs open market operations by buying and selling government securities which are the primary instruments of exercising monetary policy.

(True/False)
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The chairman of the Federal Reserve System:

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The National Banking Acts of 1863 and 1864 were:

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Which of the following statements is true when describing Federal Reserve Banks?

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Eligible paper that the borrowing institution can sell to the Reserve Bank includes:

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Empirical evidence shows that in countries where central banks are relatively independent from their governments,there has been higher inflation and lower economic growth rates than in countries where central banks are closely tied to their governments.

(True/False)
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The ___________________ conducts monetary policy for the twelve European countries that formed the European Monetary Union and adopted the euro as their common currency at the beginning of 1999.

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The Fed shares its depository examining functions with:

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Three essential needs of a well-operating financial system include all of the following EXCEPT:

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A central bank serves the nation:

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Which monetary policy tool does the Fed use most infrequently?

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The basic policy instruments that the Fed uses to execute monetary policy include all of the following EXCEPT

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Total deposits can be contracted by holding the amount of reserves constant but raising the reserve requirement.

(True/False)
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The Federal Open Market Committee:

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In response to the 2007 - 2009 financial crisis,the Fed's prime credit rate,which was 6.25 percent at the end of 2006,was lowered to _____ percent by the end of 2008 and was maintained at that level through 2009.

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The Federal Open Market Committee:

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The Federal Open Market committee:

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