Exam 1: The Financial Environment

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A credit score is a number that indicates the creditworthiness or likelihood that a borrower will make loan payments when due

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A mortgage-back security is an investment created by using a house as collateral for a loan.

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The principle of finance that "money has a time value" implies Money in hand today is worth less than the promise of receiving the same amount in the future because a sum of money today could be invested and grow over time.

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_______________ is the study of how individuals prepare for financial emergencies,protect against premature death and the loss of property,and accumulate wealth over time.

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____________________ provide the record-keeping mechanism for showing ownership of the financial instruments used in the flow of financial funds between savers and borrowers and record revenues,expenses,and profitability of organizations that produce and exchange goods and services.

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A prime mortgage is a home loan to a borrower with relatively high credit worthiness indicating a relatively high likelihood that mortgage payments will be made when due;scores above 900 reflect the highest credit quality classification.

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The principle of finance that "reputation sometimes matters" implies that businesses do not necessarily require the trust and confidence of their customers,employees,and owners,as well as the community and society within which they operate,to be successful.

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Primary securities markets are markets where the transfer of existing debt and equity securities between investors occurs.

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Major participants in the secondary mortgage markets include all of the following except:

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$1,000 invested today at 6% interest would be worth ________ one year from now

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Which of the following financial institutions market "seasoned" instruments and securities?

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Crucial elements of well-developed financial systems include:

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An effective financial system must have

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A sub-prime mortgage is a home loan made to a borrower with a relatively low credit score indicating the likelihood that loan payments might be missed when due.

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An area of finance that involves the sale or marketing of securities,the analysis of securities,and the management of investment risk through portfolio diversification is referred to as:

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Rational investors would consider an investment in a risky business venture only if they feel the expected return is high enough to justify the

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The possible conflict between managers and owners is sometimes called the

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A sub-prime mortgage is a home loan made to a borrower with a relatively high credit score indicating the likelihood that loan payments might be missed when due.

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All of the following are true regarding mortgage backed securities except:

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Which of the following statements is most correct?

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