Exam 5: Governing Institutions in Democracies

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Describe the relationship between parties and judicial independence.

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Russia's federal system is

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Problems in a semipresidential system can arise when a president and prime minister are of different genders.

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In a federal system the central government has sole constitutional sovereignty, whereas in a unitary system the central government shares constitutional sovereignty with subunits.

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Summarize at least two characteristics of a consensus democracy.

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The Russian semipresidential system differs from the French in that the

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Name at least two major powers granted to the president of the United States by the Framers of the United States Constitution.

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In a parliamentary system, the head of government is not only the executive but also the

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Rent seeking often refers to

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What is the difference between "common law" and "code law?" Where did they originate? What role does stare decisis play in each of these two legal systems?

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The parliamentary model of government is also called the Westminster model.

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What are some of the potential effects of dual legitimacy in a presidential system?

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In presidential systems, the executive and the legislative branches are distinct and separate.

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When all the territorial units in a federal system have the same relationship to the national government it is called

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Compare and contrast the Majoritarian and the Consensus models of democracy.Please cite at least one example for each category.

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What is the difference between a head of state and a head of government?

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The executive and legislative branches in a presidential system are both legitimized by

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Vertical accountability refers to the ability of

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