Exam 13: Drinking and Alcoholism

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Social-psychological theory explaining why some __________ become alcoholics but others do not.

(Short Answer)
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Many researchers have a view toward alcoholism that is somewhat different from AA.Which of the following is part of their approach?

(Multiple Choice)
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Some reasons that doctors have regarded alcoholism as a disease are nutritional deficiencies and genetic factors.

(True/False)
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Approximately __________ percent of Americans are alcoholics.

(Multiple Choice)
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Proportionately more people of the __________ socioeconomic levels drink when compared with those of the lower levels

(Short Answer)
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The temperance movement eventually culminated in the enactment of the Eighteenth Amendment,popularly known as __________.

(Short Answer)
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One result of raising the drinking age from 18 to 21 was to move drinking underground,where it could lead to binge drinking.

(True/False)
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All of the following are diseases caused by heavy drinking,EXCEPT for

(Multiple Choice)
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What are some of the myths regarding alcohol abuse? What effect does alcohol have both mentally and physically?

(Essay)
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Joe had a serious drinking problem and visited a psychologist for several months.The psychologist discovered that Joe had an unfilled need for dependency that alcohol helped to cover.From a psychological perspective,Joe

(Multiple Choice)
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There are proportionally more problem drinkers and alcoholics from the lower classes than from other classes.

(True/False)
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Why did Prohibition fail?

(Short Answer)
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According to the social-psychological theory,the unique factor that turns individuals into alcoholics is the fit between vulnerable personality traits and

(Multiple Choice)
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The largest and most successful organization for helping alcoholics is __________.

(Short Answer)
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Which of the following is NOT one of the recent biological and genetic discoveries that might link alcoholism to preexisting genetic factors?

(Multiple Choice)
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In what ethnic group do persons begin the practice of moderate drinking in childhood but view getting drunk as foreign to their culture?

(Multiple Choice)
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What drinking pattern would be more typical of the higher socioeconomic levels?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following statements about the definition of alcoholism is FALSE?

(Multiple Choice)
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Moving the drinking age to 21 has decreased car crashes and saved thousands of lives.

(True/False)
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Psychiatrists and psychologists have been far more effective in treating alcoholism than have organized groups of alcoholics and ex-alcoholics themselves.

(True/False)
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