Exam 2: Looking at Computers: Understanding the Parts

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The ________ contains the central electronic components of the computer.

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A(n) ________ device is a component, such as a keyboard, that connects to the computer.

(Short Answer)
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A desktop computer's ________ is the metal or plastic case that houses the power source and all storage devices of the computer.

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Inkjet printers and laser printers are examples of ________ printers.

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On a keyboard, Num Lock and Caps Lock are both toggle keys.

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CDs, DVDs, and ________ discs are examples of optical storage.

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A smartphone is a computer.

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A(n) ________ is a computer that is designed to perform complex calculations very rapidly.

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________ is a power-saving mode that stores data to a computer's hard drive instead of to its memory.

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The width-to-height proportion of a monitor is known as the ________.

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Which port is the most common port found on today's computing devices?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following optical storage media has the greatest storage capacity?

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A(n) ________ microphone picks up sounds coming from all directions at once and is well suited for conference calls.

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Match each of the following terms to its meaning:
bit
unit of measure for processor speed
dpi
tiny dot that creates an image on the computer monitor
pixel
measurement of printing speed
Correct Answer:
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Responses:
bit
unit of measure for processor speed
dpi
tiny dot that creates an image on the computer monitor
pixel
measurement of printing speed
hertz
0 or 1
ppm
measurement of printer resolution
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All of the following are examples of nonvolatile storage EXCEPT ________.

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A keyboard and mouse are examples of ________ devices.

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Processing is manipulating, calculating, or organizing data into information.

(True/False)
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Brightness ratio is the difference in light intensity between brightest white and darkest black produced by a monitor.

(True/False)
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All of the following are ways to avoid injuries when working on computers EXCEPT ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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________ is the set of computer programs that allows the hardware to perform different tasks.

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