Exam 21: Viruses,bacteria,archaea,and Protists: the Diversity of Life 1

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Paramecium is a heterotrophic protist that moves using cilia.

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The material in the core of HIV (AIDS virus)is:

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Spherical bacteria are called cocci.

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Defend the position that bacteria are both beneficial and detrimental to humans.

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The antibiotic penicillin inhibits the ability of bacteria to:

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Which statement about the relationship between bacteria and the human body is most accurate?

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Bacteria store their DNA within a spherical nucleus.

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Some protists have locomotor extensions called ________ and ________.

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The main decomposers on Earth are the:

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Rod-shaped bacteria are called spirochetes.

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Volvox and Paramecium share which characteristic?

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Scientists mostly agree that viruses are not technically living things.Defend this position based on what you know about what viruses are and how they work.

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Match the following.
Bacillus
structure found in many viruses,often "borrowed" from the host cell
Coccus
rod-shaped bacteria
Fatty membrane called an envelope
organelle not found in both bacteria and eukaryotes
Correct Answer:
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Bacillus
structure found in many viruses,often "borrowed" from the host cell
Coccus
rod-shaped bacteria
Fatty membrane called an envelope
organelle not found in both bacteria and eukaryotes
Nucleus
type of organelle found in both bacteria and eukaryotes
Ribosome
round-shaped bacteria
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When bacteria undergo binary fission,they produce identical daughter cells.

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Match the following.
"False foot"
a Type-A influenza
"Other-eater"
ciliated protist
Thrives in hot environments
bubonic plague
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
"False foot"
a Type-A influenza
"Other-eater"
ciliated protist
Thrives in hot environments
bubonic plague
Lives without oxygen
truly multicellular algae
Thrives in salty environments
"social amoeba"
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Some bacteria can obtain their nutrition by photosynthesis.

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A long,whip-like tail found in a protist is called a flagellum.

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The simplest eukaryotes are the bacteria.

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The botulism bacterium can kill a person by:

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Bacteria are considered to be a type of protist.

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