Exam 14: Money and Banking

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What is a reserve requirement?

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Subprime loans have higher interest rates than conventional loans. Subprime loans are designed for borrowers with low credit scores who would not qualify for conventional loans. The borrower pays a higher rate to compensate the lender for the greater risk of a default. Subprime loans typically have adjustable rates, meaning that the interest rate can change over the life of the loan. Borrowers who take out adjustable subprime loans usually try to keep the rate as low as possible at the start of the loan, even when doing so would lead to higher payments over the entire life of the loan. After a large number of people defaulted on their subprime loans, research revealed that the majority of people who took out subprime loans could have qualified for conventional loans. Taking out a subprime loan to buy a house is most likely to be a reasonable financial decision when which of the following is true?

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According to the Big Mac index

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All of the following are criteria for something to be considered as money except

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Which of the following provides cooperative savings and lending services to its members?

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The M-2 money supply includes everything that is in the M-1 money supply.

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Suppose that, as a small business, you decide to buy a new copying machine. Since you cannot afford to pay cash, you finance the machine over 12 months. The copy machine itself will serve as loan collateral. The major source of credit is a(n)

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What does it mean when we say that money functions as a medium of exchange, as a store of value, and as a unit of account?

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Describe the kinds of businesses that make up "pillar #2" of the Canadian financial system.

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The prime rate of interest is the rate charged

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Describe the functions of the Bank of Canada and describe the tools it uses to control the money supply.

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What is a letter of credit?

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The M-1 money supply account measures only the most liquid forms of money, such as cash.

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Sally opened a small boutique. Unfortunately, she had no credit and her suppliers wished to be paid immediately. Sally did not like to carry cash, so she paid by

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The interest rate available to a bank's most creditworthy customers is the

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Which of the following best describes the stability characteristic of money?

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Which of the following might the Bank of Canada do to increase the money supply?

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What term identifies a bank's promise to pay a foreign business firm (e.g., German firm) a certain amount if the specified conditions are met?

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Because the Canadian dollar varies only slightly in its ability to purchase goods it is considered

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M-1 includes M-2 plus currency, demand deposits, and other chequable deposits.

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