Question 1

In United States v. Nixon, the Supreme Court ruled that

Accepted Answer

A)  the practice of making secret recordings in the White House violated citizens' right to privacy. 
B)  all White House communications must be made public. 
C)  Richard Nixon could not use executive privilege to withhold secret Oval Office tapes. 
D)  Executive agreements signed by Richard Nixon with White House staff could be used to withhold secret recordings made in his office. 
E)  Evidence that was obtained by the FBI through secret recordings must be made public. 
A)  the practice of making secret recordings in the White House violated citizens' right to privacy. 
B)  all White House communications must be made public. 
C)  Richard Nixon could not use executive privilege to withhold secret Oval Office tapes. 
D)  Executive agreements signed by Richard Nixon with White House staff could be used to withhold secret recordings made in his office. 
E)  Evidence that was obtained by the FBI through secret recordings must be made public. C

Question 2

Before a treaty can become legally binding, the treaty must be

Accepted Answer

A)  signed by the justices of the World Court. 
B)  approved by three-fourths of the state governments. 
C)  ratified by the Supreme Court. 
D)  approved by a two-thirds vote in the Senate. 
E)  approved by a majority vote in both chambers of Congress. 
A)  signed by the justices of the World Court. 
B)  approved by three-fourths of the state governments. 
C)  ratified by the Supreme Court. 
D)  approved by a two-thirds vote in the Senate. 
E)  approved by a majority vote in both chambers of Congress. D

Question 3

Discuss the evolution of antiterrorism policies under President George W. Bush and President Barack Obama.

Accepted Answer

The evolution of antiterrorism policies under President George W. Bush and President Barack Obama reflects a shift in approach and strategy in response to the changing nature of global terrorism.

Under President George W. Bush, the United States implemented a series of aggressive and controversial policies in the aftermath of the 9/11 attacks. This included the creation of the Department of Homeland Security, the passage of the USA PATRIOT Act, and the initiation of the War on Terror, which included military interventions in Afghanistan and Iraq. The Bush administration also authorized the use of enhanced interrogation techniques, such as waterboarding, and the operation of secret prisons, leading to widespread criticism and debate over the balance between national security and civil liberties.

In contrast, President Barack Obama sought to shift the focus towards a more targeted and intelligence-driven approach to counterterrorism. Obama ended the use of enhanced interrogation techniques, closed secret prisons, and sought to close the detention center at Guantanamo Bay. He also expanded the use of drone strikes and special operations to target high-value terrorists, including the successful operation that led to the death of Osama bin Laden. Additionally, Obama emphasized the importance of international cooperation and diplomacy in addressing the root causes of terrorism and extremism.

Overall, the evolution of antiterrorism policies under these two administrations reflects a broader shift from a primarily military-focused approach to a more comprehensive and nuanced strategy that emphasizes intelligence, diplomacy, and international cooperation. Both administrations faced challenges and criticism in balancing national security imperatives with respect for civil liberties and human rights, and the ongoing threat of terrorism continues to shape and influence U.S. foreign policy and national security strategies.

Question 4

The Constitution states that the required minimum age for the presidency is

Accepted Answer

A)  twenty-five years. 
B)  thirty years. 
C)  thirty-five years. 
D)  forty years. 
E)  forty-five years. 
A)  twenty-five years. 
B)  thirty years. 
C)  thirty-five years. 
D)  forty years. 
E)  forty-five years.

Question 5

If the office of vice president becomes vacant,

Accepted Answer

A)  it remains unfilled until the next election, and the Speaker of the House becomes president if the president dies. 
B)  the president nominates a replacement who must be approved by both chambers of Congress. 
C)  the president names a replacement that is not subject to congressional approval. 
D)  the president nominates a replacement who must be approved by the Senate. 
E)  the secretary of state becomes vice president. 
A)  it remains unfilled until the next election, and the Speaker of the House becomes president if the president dies. 
B)  the president nominates a replacement who must be approved by both chambers of Congress. 
C)  the president names a replacement that is not subject to congressional approval. 
D)  the president nominates a replacement who must be approved by the Senate. 
E)  the secretary of state becomes vice president.

Question 6

Which of the following is true?

Accepted Answer

A)  The religious faith of most all presidents have been of the Protestant tradition. 
B)  Five presidents have been Roman Catholics. 
C)  No presidents have been Roman Catholics. 
D)  One president has been an avowed atheist. 
E)  Options A and C are true. 
A)  The religious faith of most all presidents have been of the Protestant tradition. 
B)  Five presidents have been Roman Catholics. 
C)  No presidents have been Roman Catholics. 
D)  One president has been an avowed atheist. 
E)  Options A and C are true.

Question 7

Describe the difference between the president's role as chief diplomat and head of state. Provide examples to support your argument.

Accepted Answer

The president's role as chief diplomat i

Question 8

The White House Office, the National Security Council, and the Office of Management and Budget are all part of

Accepted Answer

A)  the kitchen cabinet. 
B)  the cabinet. 
C)  the Executive Office of the President. 
D)  the Council of Presidential Advisors. 
E)  the system of checks on executive power. 
A)  the kitchen cabinet. 
B)  the cabinet. 
C)  the Executive Office of the President. 
D)  the Council of Presidential Advisors. 
E)  the system of checks on executive power.

Question 9

Who was the youngest person to be elected president of the United States?

Accepted Answer

A)  Jimmy Carter 
B)  John F. Kennedy 
C)  Harry Truman 
D)  William Clinton 
E)  Barack Obama 
A)  Jimmy Carter 
B)  John F. Kennedy 
C)  Harry Truman 
D)  William Clinton 
E)  Barack Obama

Question 10

Explain the concept of executive privilege and how it has been used by the presidents.

Accepted Answer

The very exclusive and special right of

Question 11

As commander-in-chief, the president is

Accepted Answer

A)  only a symbolic leader of the military. 
B)  the ultimate decision maker in military matters. 
C)  allowed to make military decisions, but only with the approval of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. 
D)  not responsible for military decisions. 
E)  obligated to sit on the Board of Regents for the military, naval, and air force academies. 
A)  only a symbolic leader of the military. 
B)  the ultimate decision maker in military matters. 
C)  allowed to make military decisions, but only with the approval of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. 
D)  not responsible for military decisions. 
E)  obligated to sit on the Board of Regents for the military, naval, and air force academies.

Question 12

In the history of the United States, no president has ever

Accepted Answer

A)  been impeached and acquitted. 
B)  died while in office. 
C)  been impeached and convicted. 
D)  resigned. 
E)  been impeached. 
A)  been impeached and acquitted. 
B)  died while in office. 
C)  been impeached and convicted. 
D)  resigned. 
E)  been impeached.

Question 13

Inherent presidential powers

Accepted Answer

A)  depend on the statement in the Constitution that "the executive Power shall be vested in a President" and that the president should "take care that laws be faithfully executed." 
B)  are sometimes called expressed powers. 
C)  are powers that come from statues or laws passed by Congress. 
D)  include the power to veto legislation. 
E)  Options A and C are true. 
A)  depend on the statement in the Constitution that "the executive Power shall be vested in a President" and that the president should "take care that laws be faithfully executed." 
B)  are sometimes called expressed powers. 
C)  are powers that come from statues or laws passed by Congress. 
D)  include the power to veto legislation. 
E)  Options A and C are true.

Question 14

A veto is

Accepted Answer

A)  usually employed to punish members of the president's party who disagree with him. 
B)  more likely when the president's party controls Congress. 
C)  a clear-cut indication of the president's dissatisfaction with legislation. 
D)  likely to be overridden about half the time. 
E)  required to be used at least once during each president's term. 
A)  usually employed to punish members of the president's party who disagree with him. 
B)  more likely when the president's party controls Congress. 
C)  a clear-cut indication of the president's dissatisfaction with legislation. 
D)  likely to be overridden about half the time. 
E)  required to be used at least once during each president's term.

Question 15

An executive order

Accepted Answer

A)  must be published in the Federal Register. 
B)  is not valid unless both chambers of Congress approve it. 
C)  must be approved by a majority of the cabinet. 
D)  can only be issued when Congress is not in session. 
E)  cannot be overturned by Congress. 
A)  must be published in the Federal Register. 
B)  is not valid unless both chambers of Congress approve it. 
C)  must be approved by a majority of the cabinet. 
D)  can only be issued when Congress is not in session. 
E)  cannot be overturned by Congress.

Question 16

Executive privilege

Accepted Answer

A)  involves the ability of the president and executive branch officials to withhold certain information from Congress and the courts. 
B)  means that members of the executive branch cannot be prosecuted for official acts. 
C)  is the concept that has been applied to the president's use of the pocket veto. 
D)  allows the president discretion in making political appointments. 
E)  was ruled unconstitutional by the Supreme Court in 1974. 
A)  involves the ability of the president and executive branch officials to withhold certain information from Congress and the courts. 
B)  means that members of the executive branch cannot be prosecuted for official acts. 
C)  is the concept that has been applied to the president's use of the pocket veto. 
D)  allows the president discretion in making political appointments. 
E)  was ruled unconstitutional by the Supreme Court in 1974.

Question 17

The Constitution gives the vice president

Accepted Answer

A)  the job of presiding over the Senate and voting in case of a tie. 
B)  many responsibilities independent of presidential authority. 
C)  the job of chief of staff to the president. 
D)  the right to use the veto if he has the approval of the president. 
E)  Options A and D are true. 
A)  the job of presiding over the Senate and voting in case of a tie. 
B)  many responsibilities independent of presidential authority. 
C)  the job of chief of staff to the president. 
D)  the right to use the veto if he has the approval of the president. 
E)  Options A and D are true.

Question 18

Which of the following best describes the people who have been elected president?

Accepted Answer

A)  Older and from western states 
B)  Primarily Catholics and Jews 
C)  Military commanders from the South 
D)  White, male Protestants 
E)  California natives 
A)  Older and from western states 
B)  Primarily Catholics and Jews 
C)  Military commanders from the South 
D)  White, male Protestants 
E)  California natives

Question 19

Informal advisors to the president are called

Accepted Answer

A)  FOP, or Friends of the President. 
B)  the kitchen cabinet. 
C)  the Executive Counsel. 
D)  the cabinet. 
E)  the brain trust. 
A)  FOP, or Friends of the President. 
B)  the kitchen cabinet. 
C)  the Executive Counsel. 
D)  the cabinet. 
E)  the brain trust.

Question 20

Analyze the circumstances in which impeachment has been used throughout our history.

Accepted Answer

Impeachment has been used throughout our

In United States v. Nixon, the Supreme Court ruled that

Before a treaty can become legally binding, the treaty must be

Discuss the evolution of antiterrorism policies under President George W. Bush and President Barack Obama.

The Constitution states that the required minimum age for the presidency is

If the office of vice president becomes vacant,

Which of the following is true?

Describe the difference between the president's role as chief diplomat and head of state. Provide examples to support your argument.

The White House Office, the National Security Council, and the Office of Management and Budget are all part of

Who was the youngest person to be elected president of the United States?

Explain the concept of executive privilege and how it has been used by the presidents.

As commander-in-chief, the president is

In the history of the United States, no president has ever

Inherent presidential powers

A veto is

An executive order

Executive privilege

The Constitution gives the vice president

Which of the following best describes the people who have been elected president?

Informal advisors to the president are called

Analyze the circumstances in which impeachment has been used throughout our history.

The Democratic Republic

The Constitution

Federalism

Civil Liberties

Civil Rights

Public Opinion and Political Socialization

Interest Groups

Political Parties

Campaigns, Elections, and the Media

The Congress

The Bureaucracy

The Courts

Domestic and Economic Policy

Foreign Policy

Filters

Exam 11: The President

In United States v. Nixon, the Supreme Court ruled that

Before a treaty can become legally binding, the treaty must be

Discuss the evolution of antiterrorism policies under President George W. Bush and President Barack Obama.

The Constitution states that the required minimum age for the presidency is

If the office of vice president becomes vacant,

Which of the following is true?

Describe the difference between the president's role as chief diplomat and head of state. Provide examples to support your argument.

The White House Office, the National Security Council, and the Office of Management and Budget are all part of

Who was the youngest person to be elected president of the United States?

Explain the concept of executive privilege and how it has been used by the presidents.

As commander-in-chief, the president is

In the history of the United States, no president has ever

Inherent presidential powers

A veto is

An executive order

Executive privilege

The Constitution gives the vice president

Which of the following best describes the people who have been elected president?

Informal advisors to the president are called

Analyze the circumstances in which impeachment has been used throughout our history.

The Democratic Republic

The Constitution

Federalism

Civil Liberties

Civil Rights

Public Opinion and Political Socialization

Interest Groups

Political Parties

Campaigns, Elections, and the Media

The Congress

The Bureaucracy

The Courts

Domestic and Economic Policy

Foreign Policy

Filters