Exam 2: Todays Teachers
The majority of middle school teachers _______.
A
Discuss the constraints placed on teachers and their work.
Constraints are placed on teachers and their work. Teachers, unlike doctors and lawyers, must accept all the "clients" who are sent to them. Only infrequently does a teacher actually "reject" a student assigned to him or her. Teachers must also agree to teach what state and local officials say they must. Moreover, the work of teachers is subject to a higher level of public scrutiny than that found in other professions.
Do teachers have an institutional monopoly of services? Why or why not?
On one hand, teachers do have a monopoly of services. As a rule, only those who are certified members of the profession may teach in public schools. On the other hand, the varied requirements we find for certification and for teaching in private schools weaken this monopoly. In addition, any claim teachers might have as exclusive providers of a service is further eroded by the practice of many state systems of approving temporary, or emergency, certification measures to deal with teacher shortages.
In addition to the NEA and AFT, teachers' professional interests are represented by more than _______ other national organizations.
As principals respond to increasing pressure to become more effective at facilitating collaborative, emergent approaches to leadership, teachers should receive _______.
_______ teachers train students to work in fields such as healthcare, business, auto repair, communications, and technology.
A significant difference between the NEA and the American Federation of Teachers (AFT) is that _______.
_______ is the most prestigious credential a teacher can earn.
Teaching is the largest profession in the United States with Kindergarten, elementary school, middle school, and secondary school teachers (not including special education teachers) totaling about _______ teachers.
Success during your first year of teaching will be determined not only by the relationships you develop with your students but also by the contacts you have with other staff, parents, and the community. Describe how all four of these groups can contribute significantly to your effectiveness as a teacher.
_______ schools offer a curriculum that focuses on a specific area such as the performing arts, mathematics, science, international studies, or technology; they often draw students from a larger attendance area than regular schools and promote voluntary desegregation.
_______ is a professional organization interested in school improvement at all levels of education.
Elementary school teachers usually teach one class, of about 25, from _____,
Compared to other professions, the professional component of the teacher education program in many states is _______.
_______ schools are independent public schools, often founded by teachers that are given permission to operate by a school district or by state or national governments; they are accountable for meeting predetermined outcomes.
The fact that only lawyers may practice law, only physicians may practice medicine, and only licensed teachers may teach in the public schools are examples of how _______.
Currently, more than _______ of states have passed some type of collective bargaining laws that apply to teachers; however, there is little uniformity among these laws.
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