Exam 11: Antimicrobial Drugs

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The range of pathogen type that a given drug is effective against is referred to as the drug's __________.

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spectrum of activity

All of the following are mechanisms of resistance used by microbes except

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A

Match the description below with the correct item from this list. -Clindamycin

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E

Resistance to only one type of drug may allow resistance to a similar drug; this process is called __________.

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Prontosil,a dye,was first used as an antibiotic by

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Which of the following is not a test to determine the efficacy of an antimicrobial agent against a specific organism?

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The zone of inhibition is the result of the __________ method.

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Most agents that inhibit protein synthesis involve disrupting the process of __________.

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Match the description below with the correct item from this list. -Isoniazid

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Match the description below with the correct item from this list. -Ethambutol

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Another term for the effectiveness of a drug is __________.

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In order for an antimicrobial drug to be able to cross the blood-brain barrier it must be __________ soluble.

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In the MIC method of determining antibiotic effectiveness,the lowest concentration containing no living organisms is called the __________.

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Antimicrobial drugs that adversely affect the red bone marrow are referred to as

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When two antibiotics are given together to increase the therapeutic effect,the phenomenon is referred to as

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Drugs that are effective against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria,but not all of them,are ________ activity drugs.

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The assessment of a drug to determine its benefits versus the risks is called the __________.

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The term bacteriostatic means that bacteria

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A drug that kills pathogenic bacteria is referred to as __________.

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Cephalosporins have __________ generations of developed agents.

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