Question 1

Which intervention is aimed at making changes in the person?

Accepted Answer

A)  Establish/restore 
B)  Adapt/modify 
C)  Alter 
D)  Prevent 
A)  Establish/restore 
B)  Adapt/modify 
C)  Alter 
D)  Prevent A

Question 2

Which type of context looks at the aspects of chronological/developmental age, life cycle, and health status?

Accepted Answer

A)  Temporal 
B)  Physical 
C)  Social 
D)  Cultural 
A)  Temporal 
B)  Physical 
C)  Social 
D)  Cultural A

Question 3

The Ecology of Human Performance framework theorizes that the transactions between the person and the context affects which of the following?

Accepted Answer

A)  Human behavior and performance 
B)  Occupational identify 
C)  Role competence 
D)  Performance capacity 
A)  Human behavior and performance 
B)  Occupational identify 
C)  Role competence 
D)  Performance capacity A

Question 4

The goal of each intervention is supporting performance of an individual in what capacity?

Accepted Answer

A)  Where deficits exist 
B)  Identified areas of need and interest 
C)  Where the largest environmental barrier exists 
D)  Where the physician identifies an issue 
A)  Where deficits exist 
B)  Identified areas of need and interest 
C)  Where the largest environmental barrier exists 
D)  Where the physician identifies an issue

Question 5

The number and variety of tasks available to an individual dependent on the dynamics of the person factors and context barriers and supports is considered what type of performance?

Accepted Answer

A)  Capacity 
B)  Outcome 
C)  Opportunity 
D)  Range 
A)  Capacity 
B)  Outcome 
C)  Opportunity 
D)  Range

Question 6

An objective set of observable behaviors that allows an individual to accomplish a goal is considered what in this model?

Accepted Answer

A)  Occupational form 
B)  Role 
C)  Activity 
D)  Task 
A)  Occupational form 
B)  Role 
C)  Activity 
D)  Task

Question 7

An important consideration of the alter approach is that the context is which of the following?

Accepted Answer

A)  Variable 
B)  Unchanged 
C)  Modifiable 
D)  Client-centered 
A)  Variable 
B)  Unchanged 
C)  Modifiable 
D)  Client-centered

Question 8

The Ecological Model of Occupation differs from other models by including what component in its framework?

Accepted Answer

A)  Standardized assessments 
B)  Intervention approaches 
C)  Outcome measurement tools 
D)  Occupational profile questionnaire 
A)  Standardized assessments 
B)  Intervention approaches 
C)  Outcome measurement tools 
D)  Occupational profile questionnaire

Question 9

What is different about Ecology of Human Performance in comparison with other popular occupational therapy models?

Accepted Answer

A)  Interventions that focus on the person 
B)  Focus on occupation as a major construct 
C)  Terminology that supports interprofessional collaboration 
D)  An emphasis on performance as the end product 
A)  Interventions that focus on the person 
B)  Focus on occupation as a major construct 
C)  Terminology that supports interprofessional collaboration 
D)  An emphasis on performance as the end product

Question 10

In the assumptions of the Ecology of Human Performance, individuals and their contexts are identified as what?

Accepted Answer

A)  Individual and static 
B)  Unique and dynamic 
C)  Not an important consideration in the therapeutic process 
D)  Needing to be modified to support participation 
A)  Individual and static 
B)  Unique and dynamic 
C)  Not an important consideration in the therapeutic process 
D)  Needing to be modified to support participation

Question 11

The most critical feature of the Ecological Model of Occupation is the ___________.

Accepted Answer

A)  Focus on disability 
B)  Acknowledgment of the impact of context on performance 
C)  Ability to restore functional performance 
D)  Meaningful occupations chosen by the client 
A)  Focus on disability 
B)  Acknowledgment of the impact of context on performance 
C)  Ability to restore functional performance 
D)  Meaningful occupations chosen by the client

Question 12

When a therapist uses the Ecological Model of Occupation to guide intervention to reduce the chance of a negative outcome with a client, he or she is using the _______ approach.

Accepted Answer

A)  Modify/adapt 
B)  Alter 
C)  Prevent 
D)  Create 
A)  Modify/adapt 
B)  Alter 
C)  Prevent 
D)  Create

Question 13

The Ecological Model in occupational therapy was developed by which individual(s)?

Accepted Answer

A)  Charles Christensen and Carolyn Baum 
B)  Gary Kielhofner 
C)  Helen Polatajko 
D)  Winnie Dunn 
A)  Charles Christensen and Carolyn Baum 
B)  Gary Kielhofner 
C)  Helen Polatajko 
D)  Winnie Dunn

Question 14

How is the Ecological Model a person-centered framework when the focus is on contextual interventions?

Accepted Answer

A)  The conditions that surround an individual are evaluated. 
B)  It acknowledges the passage of time. 
C)  Person-factors influence the quality and types of tasks chosen. 
D)  It identifies the supports and barriers. 
A)  The conditions that surround an individual are evaluated. 
B)  It acknowledges the passage of time. 
C)  Person-factors influence the quality and types of tasks chosen. 
D)  It identifies the supports and barriers.

Question 15

Occupational therapy services delivered in the client's home is an example of what type of context?

Accepted Answer

A)  Social 
B)  Natural 
C)  Physical 
D)  Contrived 
A)  Social 
B)  Natural 
C)  Physical 
D)  Contrived

Question 16

Facilitating optimal conditions for performance for all persons and populations is an example of which type of intervention in the Ecology of Human Performance Model?

Accepted Answer

A)  Establish/restore 
B)  Adapt/modify 
C)  Prevent 
D)  Create 
A)  Establish/restore 
B)  Adapt/modify 
C)  Prevent 
D)  Create

Question 17

The interrelated conditions that surround the person is considered to be what concept in this model?

Accepted Answer

A)  Occupations 
B)  Environment 
C)  Context 
D)  Person-factors 
A)  Occupations 
B)  Environment 
C)  Context 
D)  Person-factors

Question 18

The Ecological Model of Occupation seeks to provide a framework that emphasizes which concepts?

Accepted Answer

A)  Transactions between person, environment, and occupation 
B)  The role of context and its dynamic interaction with person and task 
C)  Use of guided discovery to enable skill acquisition 
D)  Person factors and environment and their impact on occupational performance 
A)  Transactions between person, environment, and occupation 
B)  The role of context and its dynamic interaction with person and task 
C)  Use of guided discovery to enable skill acquisition 
D)  Person factors and environment and their impact on occupational performance

Question 19

When a therapist changes the task so that a client can complete it more effectively, according to the Ecological Model, the therapist is using what type of intervention?

Accepted Answer

A)  Establish/restore 
B)  Adapt/modify 
C)  Alter 
D)  Prevent 
A)  Establish/restore 
B)  Adapt/modify 
C)  Alter 
D)  Prevent

Which intervention is aimed at making changes in the person?

Which type of context looks at the aspects of chronological/developmental age, life cycle, and health status?

The Ecology of Human Performance framework theorizes that the transactions between the person and the context affects which of the following?

The goal of each intervention is supporting performance of an individual in what capacity?

The number and variety of tasks available to an individual dependent on the dynamics of the person factors and context barriers and supports is considered what type of performance?

An objective set of observable behaviors that allows an individual to accomplish a goal is considered what in this model?

An important consideration of the alter approach is that the context is which of the following?

The Ecological Model of Occupation differs from other models by including what component in its framework?

What is different about Ecology of Human Performance in comparison with other popular occupational therapy models?

In the assumptions of the Ecology of Human Performance, individuals and their contexts are identified as what?

The most critical feature of the Ecological Model of Occupation is the ___________.

When a therapist uses the Ecological Model of Occupation to guide intervention to reduce the chance of a negative outcome with a client, he or she is using the _______ approach.

The Ecological Model in occupational therapy was developed by which individual(s)?

How is the Ecological Model a person-centered framework when the focus is on contextual interventions?

Occupational therapy services delivered in the client's home is an example of what type of context?

Facilitating optimal conditions for performance for all persons and populations is an example of which type of intervention in the Ecology of Human Performance Model?

The interrelated conditions that surround the person is considered to be what concept in this model?

The Ecological Model of Occupation seeks to provide a framework that emphasizes which concepts?

When a therapist changes the task so that a client can complete it more effectively, according to the Ecological Model, the therapist is using what type of intervention?

The Complexity of Occupation

The Core Concept of Occupation

Occupational Science

Occupation As the Goal

The Model of Human Occupation

The Person-Environment-Occupation Model

Person-Environment-Occupation-Performance Model

Cognitive Orientation to Daily Occupational Performance Approach

Occupational Therapy Intervention Process Model

Occupational Adaptation

Synthesis of the Child, Occupational Performance, and Environment in Time Model

Ethical Concerns Regarding Human Occupation

Reaffirming the Value of Varying Perspectives of Occupation

Filters

Exam 9: The Ecological Model of Occupation

Which intervention is aimed at making changes in the person?

Which type of context looks at the aspects of chronological/developmental age, life cycle, and health status?

The Ecology of Human Performance framework theorizes that the transactions between the person and the context affects which of the following?

The goal of each intervention is supporting performance of an individual in what capacity?

The number and variety of tasks available to an individual dependent on the dynamics of the person factors and context barriers and supports is considered what type of performance?

An objective set of observable behaviors that allows an individual to accomplish a goal is considered what in this model?

An important consideration of the alter approach is that the context is which of the following?

The Ecological Model of Occupation differs from other models by including what component in its framework?

What is different about Ecology of Human Performance in comparison with other popular occupational therapy models?

In the assumptions of the Ecology of Human Performance, individuals and their contexts are identified as what?

The most critical feature of the Ecological Model of Occupation is the ___________.

When a therapist uses the Ecological Model of Occupation to guide intervention to reduce the chance of a negative outcome with a client, he or she is using the _______ approach.

The Ecological Model in occupational therapy was developed by which individual(s)?

How is the Ecological Model a person-centered framework when the focus is on contextual interventions?

Occupational therapy services delivered in the client's home is an example of what type of context?

Facilitating optimal conditions for performance for all persons and populations is an example of which type of intervention in the Ecology of Human Performance Model?

The interrelated conditions that surround the person is considered to be what concept in this model?

The Ecological Model of Occupation seeks to provide a framework that emphasizes which concepts?

When a therapist changes the task so that a client can complete it more effectively, according to the Ecological Model, the therapist is using what type of intervention?

The Complexity of Occupation

The Core Concept of Occupation

Occupational Science

Occupation As the Goal

The Model of Human Occupation

The Person-Environment-Occupation Model

Person-Environment-Occupation-Performance Model

Cognitive Orientation to Daily Occupational Performance Approach

Occupational Therapy Intervention Process Model

Occupational Adaptation

Synthesis of the Child, Occupational Performance, and Environment in Time Model

Ethical Concerns Regarding Human Occupation

Reaffirming the Value of Varying Perspectives of Occupation

Filters