Exam 13: The Executive Branch

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The Office of Personnel Management is primary charged with

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Compared with other federal agency employees, top political appointees to the executive branch are

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One way that president's control bureaucratic behavior is through the budget.

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From the 1820s to the 1890s, the spoils system benefited

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In the timeline describing the creation of executive branch departments and selected agencies, independent commissions, and corporations, which of these was founded earliest?

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The highest policymaking positions in the U.S. executive branch are closed to civil servants and are reserved for presidential ________.

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Most observers have been impressed by both the scale and effectiveness of efforts to make government more "business-like."

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The sheer size and complexity of the federal bureaucracy often stymies attempts at presidential control.

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The ________, or Civil Service Act of 1883, created a bipartisan Civil Service Commission to oversee a system of appointments to certain executive branch posts on the basis of merit.

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Compare and contrast the tools available to Congress to influence the bureaucracy? Which one, do you think, is most effective and why? Even with these tools, is Congress able to consistently affect bureaucratic performance? Why or why not?

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Defeat of presidential nominees or appointments happens most often

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The Constitution neither specifies the number and kinds of departments to be established nor describes other bureaucratic agencies.

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The National Labor Relations Board is involved with what is called quasi-judicial proceedings.

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One way that the federal government reduced the size and cost of its bureaucracy during the 1990s was to

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Which of the following is an example of an independent regulatory commission?

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Bureaucratic agencies are heavily insulated against presidential efforts to control them because

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Implementation of the law is also called carrying out or executing the law.

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Federal departments are headed by

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American's opinions toward the bureaucracy are best described as

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Which of the following is NOT one of the administrative units of the federal bureaucracy?

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