Exam 10: Participation Voting, and Elections

Which of the following factors best explains why the United States has such a low voter turnout?

Describe theories of electoral reward and punishment.

One major advantage of electoral reward and punishment theories is that voters only need to know their party affiliation to vote.

According to the ________ theory of political parties, parties do not promise to educate or mobilize voters. Instead, they rely upon the self-seeking need for votes among politicians to perform in a democratic manner.

In the first presidential election in 1788, approximately ________ percent of the adult population was eligible to vote.

Women's suffrage was brought about by

Since so few people participate in politics, working on a political campaign is an example of "unconventional" political participation.

The idea of responsible party government is based on the notion that elections

Winning early primaries and caucuses does not give a presidential hopeful as much momentum as winning the later contests in bigger states.

In most recent national conventions,

Although candidates Bush and Kerry both rejected public money for their nomination campaigns, they both accepted it for the general election. Why?

The electoral reward and punishment model is also known as

Which of the following is considered a disadvantage of the Electoral College system?

The practice of Electoral College electors "pledging" means

For an average off-year congressional election, about ________ percent of eligible voters will vote in the United States.

Most money spent on presidential campaigns since 1971 has come from big-donor interest groups.

What is the electoral college? What are the consequences of electing the president of the United States using the electoral college?

Serious presidential candidates almost invariably represent mainstream American ________ and policy preferences.

The ratification of the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments

In the United States, citizens are required to vote.