Exam 7: Premarital and Non-Marital Relationships

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A(n) __________ theory of mate selection suggests that interpersonal attraction is facilitated when persons share or perceive themselves as sharing similar value orientations.

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value

There is a general consensus among researchers that people tend to marry those whose needs complement their own.

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According to census data, the greatest number of non-marital cohabitors are

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B

Murstein sees dyadic pairing as a three stage sequence involving

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According to the text, love has four dimensions: emotional, cognitive, relational, and behavioral.

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According to some sociologists, instinct as a factor in partner selection appears to be

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Researchers have shown that those who cohabit have a higher desire to marry and an increased likelihood of ever getting married.

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In Sweden and Norway, non-marital cohabitation is an established institution in which these couples have basically the same rights as married couples.

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Cohabitation is an incomplete institution.

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The traditional social norm in the United States implied that the females' basic goal in the game of partner selection was to:

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Studies suggest that scripts for dating today maintain the traditional dominant/subordinate relationship between the sexes.

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Exchange theorists argue that if one person does all the giving and the other does not reciprocate, the relationship is likely to terminate.

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According to the discussion of role theory found in the text,

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Cancian has suggested that we are moving toward a more egalitarian form of love which she calls

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In colonial days, the announcement to marry was accomplished by __________.

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A value theory of mate selection suggests that

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The partner selection process in the United States has been compared in the text to a

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With role theory, the focus of attention is on behaviors and attitudes that are characteristic of the person, irrespective of the situation.

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The Electra complex refers to a female falling in love with her father, but being unable to marry him, seeks a male much like him.

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Explain what is meant by individualistic explanations of partner selection. What are they? Why do they appear to have little empirical support?

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