Question 1

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

-Drugs used to treat abnormal heart rhythms and high blood pressure

Accepted Answer

A) aneurysm 
B) angina 
C) arrhythmias 
D) beta-blockers 
E) claudication
F)congestive heart failure
G)cyanosis
H)emboli
I)endocarditis
J)essential hypertension
K)hemorrhoids
L)mitral valve prolapse
M)murmur
N)occlusion
O)palpitations
P)patent ductus arteriosus
Q)Raynaud phenomenon
R)tetralogy of Fallot 
A) aneurysm 
B) angina 
C) arrhythmias 
D) beta-blockers 
E) claudication
F)congestive heart failure
G)cyanosis
H)emboli
I)endocarditis
J)essential hypertension
K)hemorrhoids
L)mitral valve prolapse
M)murmur
N)occlusion
O)palpitations
P)patent ductus arteriosus
Q)Raynaud phenomenon
R)tetralogy of Fallot

Question 2

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

-Clots that travel to and suddenly block a blood vessel

Accepted Answer

A) aneurysm 
B) auscultation 
C) claudication 
D) emboli 
E) essential hypertension
F)petechiae
G)secondary hypertension
H)vegetations 
A) aneurysm 
B) auscultation 
C) claudication 
D) emboli 
E) essential hypertension
F)petechiae
G)secondary hypertension
H)vegetations

Question 3

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

-Blood vessels that carry oxygen-rich blood to the heart muscle

Accepted Answer

A) electrocardiogram 
B) deoxygenated blood 
C) endothelium 
D) murmur 
E) myocardium
F)mitral valve
G)normal sinus rhythm
H)coronary arteries
I)pacemaker
J)pericardium 
A) electrocardiogram 
B) deoxygenated blood 
C) endothelium 
D) murmur 
E) myocardium
F)mitral valve
G)normal sinus rhythm
H)coronary arteries
I)pacemaker
J)pericardium

Question 4

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

-Smallest blood vessel

Accepted Answer

A) aorta 
B) arteriole 
C) atrium 
D) capillary 
E) mitral valve
F)pulmonary artery
G)pulmonary vein
H)superior vena cava
I)tricuspid valve
J)ventricle 
A) aorta 
B) arteriole 
C) atrium 
D) capillary 
E) mitral valve
F)pulmonary artery
G)pulmonary vein
H)superior vena cava
I)tricuspid valve
J)ventricle

Question 5

Spell out the following abbreviations.
-TEE: __________

Accepted Answer

transesoph

Question 6

Match the meanings with their correct terms.

-Septum

Accepted Answer

A) contraction phase of the heartbeat 
B) small, pinpoint hemorrhages 
C) largest artery in the body 
D) tumor of blood vessels 
E) widening or dilation of a blood vessel
F)lower chamber of the heart
G)swollen, twisted veins in the rectal region
H)wall or partition within the heart
I)floating blood clot or other material
J)drug used to reduce abnormal heart rhythms 
A) contraction phase of the heartbeat 
B) small, pinpoint hemorrhages 
C) largest artery in the body 
D) tumor of blood vessels 
E) widening or dilation of a blood vessel
F)lower chamber of the heart
G)swollen, twisted veins in the rectal region
H)wall or partition within the heart
I)floating blood clot or other material
J)drug used to reduce abnormal heart rhythms

Question 7

Select from the following pathologic conditions to match the definitions.

-Heart disease caused by rheumatic fever

Accepted Answer

A) aneurysm 
B) deep vein thrombosis 
C) hypertension 
D) hypertensive heart disease 
E) mitral valve prolapse
F)murmur
G)pericarditis
H)peripheral vascular disease
I)Raynaud disease
J)rheumatic heart disease
K)varicose veins 
A) aneurysm 
B) deep vein thrombosis 
C) hypertension 
D) hypertensive heart disease 
E) mitral valve prolapse
F)murmur
G)pericarditis
H)peripheral vascular disease
I)Raynaud disease
J)rheumatic heart disease
K)varicose veins

Question 8

Petechiae:

Accepted Answer

A)  Small, pinpoint hemorrhages 
B)  Vegetations 
C)  Dilation of large vessels 
D)  Defects or holes in heart septa 
E)  Hemorrhoids 
A)  Small, pinpoint hemorrhages 
B)  Vegetations 
C)  Dilation of large vessels 
D)  Defects or holes in heart septa 
E)  Hemorrhoids

Question 9

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

-Short episodes of pallor and numbness in fingers and toes due to temporary constriction of arterioles

Accepted Answer

A) aneurysm 
B) angina 
C) arrhythmias 
D) beta-blockers 
E) claudication
F)congestive heart failure
G)cyanosis
H)emboli
I)endocarditis
J)essential hypertension
K)hemorrhoids
L)mitral valve prolapse
M)murmur
N)occlusion
O)palpitations
P)patent ductus arteriosus
Q)Raynaud phenomenon
R)tetralogy of Fallot 
A) aneurysm 
B) angina 
C) arrhythmias 
D) beta-blockers 
E) claudication
F)congestive heart failure
G)cyanosis
H)emboli
I)endocarditis
J)essential hypertension
K)hemorrhoids
L)mitral valve prolapse
M)murmur
N)occlusion
O)palpitations
P)patent ductus arteriosus
Q)Raynaud phenomenon
R)tetralogy of Fallot

Question 10

A blood vessel that carries oxygen-poor blood from heart to lungs:

Accepted Answer

A)  Pulmonary vein 
B)  Pulmonary artery 
C)  Aorta 
D)  Superior vena cava 
E)  Inferior vena cava 
A)  Pulmonary vein 
B)  Pulmonary artery 
C)  Aorta 
D)  Superior vena cava 
E)  Inferior vena cava

Question 11

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

-Condition of deficient oxygen

Accepted Answer

A) aorta 
B) arterial anastomosis 
C) arteriosclerosis 
D) atherectomy 
E) brachial artery
F)capillary
G)cardiomegaly
H)hypercholesterolemia
I)hypoxia
J)interatrial septum
K)mitral valvulitis
L)pericardiocentesis
M)phlebotomy
N)pulmonary artery
O)sinoatrial node
P)sphygmomanometer
Q)thrombolysis
R)valvuloplasty
S)vasodilation
T)vena cava 
A) aorta 
B) arterial anastomosis 
C) arteriosclerosis 
D) atherectomy 
E) brachial artery
F)capillary
G)cardiomegaly
H)hypercholesterolemia
I)hypoxia
J)interatrial septum
K)mitral valvulitis
L)pericardiocentesis
M)phlebotomy
N)pulmonary artery
O)sinoatrial node
P)sphygmomanometer
Q)thrombolysis
R)valvuloplasty
S)vasodilation
T)vena cava

Question 12

Give meanings for the following terms.
-Raynaud disease: __________

Accepted Answer

recurrent episodes o

Question 13

Select from the following pathologic conditions to match the definitions.

-Passageway between the aorta and the pulmonary artery remains open after birth

Accepted Answer

A) coarctation of the aorta 
B) congestive heart failure 
C) coronary artery disease 
D) endocarditis 
E) heart block
F)fibrillation
G)flutter
H)patent ductus arteriosus
I)septal defects
J)tetralogy of Fallot 
A) coarctation of the aorta 
B) congestive heart failure 
C) coronary artery disease 
D) endocarditis 
E) heart block
F)fibrillation
G)flutter
H)patent ductus arteriosus
I)septal defects
J)tetralogy of Fallot

Question 14

Select the term that is spelled correctly.
-Widening of a vessel:

Accepted Answer

A)  vasodialation 
B)  vassodialation 
C)  vasodilation 
A)  vasodialation 
B)  vassodialation 
C)  vasodilation

Question 15

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

-Collections of material (clots) that travel to and suddenly block a vessel

Accepted Answer

A) aneurysm 
B) angina 
C) arrhythmias 
D) beta-blockers 
E) claudication
F)congestive heart failure
G)cyanosis
H)emboli
I)endocarditis
J)essential hypertension
K)hemorrhoids
L)mitral valve prolapse
M)murmur
N)occlusion
O)palpitations
P)patent ductus arteriosus
Q)Raynaud phenomenon
R)tetralogy of Fallot 
A) aneurysm 
B) angina 
C) arrhythmias 
D) beta-blockers 
E) claudication
F)congestive heart failure
G)cyanosis
H)emboli
I)endocarditis
J)essential hypertension
K)hemorrhoids
L)mitral valve prolapse
M)murmur
N)occlusion
O)palpitations
P)patent ductus arteriosus
Q)Raynaud phenomenon
R)tetralogy of Fallot

Question 16

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

-Valve between the left atrium and the left ventricle

Accepted Answer

A) aorta 
B) arteriole 
C) atrium 
D) capillary 
E) mitral valve
F)pulmonary artery
G)pulmonary vein
H)superior vena cava
I)tricuspid valve
J)ventricle 
A) aorta 
B) arteriole 
C) atrium 
D) capillary 
E) mitral valve
F)pulmonary artery
G)pulmonary vein
H)superior vena cava
I)tricuspid valve
J)ventricle

Question 17

Select from the following pathologic conditions to match the definitions.

-Heart is unable to pump the required amount of blood

Accepted Answer

A) coarctation of the aorta 
B) congestive heart failure 
C) coronary artery disease 
D) endocarditis 
E) heart block
F)fibrillation
G)flutter
H)patent ductus arteriosus
I)septal defects
J)tetralogy of Fallot 
A) coarctation of the aorta 
B) congestive heart failure 
C) coronary artery disease 
D) endocarditis 
E) heart block
F)fibrillation
G)flutter
H)patent ductus arteriosus
I)septal defects
J)tetralogy of Fallot

Question 18

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

-Improper closure of a heart valve when the heart is pumping blood

Accepted Answer

A) aneurysm 
B) angina 
C) arrhythmias 
D) beta-blockers 
E) claudication
F)congestive heart failure
G)cyanosis
H)emboli
I)endocarditis
J)essential hypertension
K)hemorrhoids
L)mitral valve prolapse
M)murmur
N)occlusion
O)palpitations
P)patent ductus arteriosus
Q)Raynaud phenomenon
R)tetralogy of Fallot 
A) aneurysm 
B) angina 
C) arrhythmias 
D) beta-blockers 
E) claudication
F)congestive heart failure
G)cyanosis
H)emboli
I)endocarditis
J)essential hypertension
K)hemorrhoids
L)mitral valve prolapse
M)murmur
N)occlusion
O)palpitations
P)patent ductus arteriosus
Q)Raynaud phenomenon
R)tetralogy of Fallot

Question 19

Select from the following pathologic conditions to match the definitions.

-Inflammation of the inner lining of the heart

Accepted Answer

A) coarctation of the aorta 
B) congestive heart failure 
C) coronary artery disease 
D) endocarditis 
E) heart block
F)fibrillation
G)flutter
H)patent ductus arteriosus
I)septal defects
J)tetralogy of Fallot 
A) coarctation of the aorta 
B) congestive heart failure 
C) coronary artery disease 
D) endocarditis 
E) heart block
F)fibrillation
G)flutter
H)patent ductus arteriosus
I)septal defects
J)tetralogy of Fallot

Question 20

Select from the following pathologic conditions to match the definitions.

-Congenital malformation involving four distinct heart defects

Accepted Answer

A) coarctation of the aorta 
B) congestive heart failure 
C) coronary artery disease 
D) endocarditis 
E) heart block
F)fibrillation
G)flutter
H)patent ductus arteriosus
I)septal defects
J)tetralogy of Fallot 
A) coarctation of the aorta 
B) congestive heart failure 
C) coronary artery disease 
D) endocarditis 
E) heart block
F)fibrillation
G)flutter
H)patent ductus arteriosus
I)septal defects
J)tetralogy of Fallot

Exam 11-1: Cardiovascular System—Part 1

Match the terms with their correct meanings. -Drugs used to treat abnormal heart rhythms and high blood pressure

Match the terms with their correct meanings. -Clots that travel to and suddenly block a blood vessel

Match the terms with their correct meanings. -Blood vessels that carry oxygen-rich blood to the heart muscle

Match the terms with their correct meanings. -Smallest blood vessel

Spell out the following abbreviations. -TEE: __________

Match the meanings with their correct terms. -Septum

Select from the following pathologic conditions to match the definitions. -Heart disease caused by rheumatic fever

Petechiae:

Match the terms with their correct meanings. -Short episodes of pallor and numbness in fingers and toes due to temporary constriction of arterioles

A blood vessel that carries oxygen-poor blood from heart to lungs:

Match the terms with their correct meanings. -Condition of deficient oxygen

Give meanings for the following terms. -Raynaud disease: __________

Select from the following pathologic conditions to match the definitions. -Passageway between the aorta and the pulmonary artery remains open after birth

Select the term that is spelled correctly. -Widening of a vessel:

Match the terms with their correct meanings. -Collections of material (clots) that travel to and suddenly block a vessel

Match the terms with their correct meanings. -Valve between the left atrium and the left ventricle

Select from the following pathologic conditions to match the definitions. -Heart is unable to pump the required amount of blood

Match the terms with their correct meanings. -Improper closure of a heart valve when the heart is pumping blood

Select from the following pathologic conditions to match the definitions. -Inflammation of the inner lining of the heart

Select from the following pathologic conditions to match the definitions. -Congenital malformation involving four distinct heart defects

Basic Word Structure

Terms Pertaining to the Body as a Whole

Suffixes

Prefixes

1: Digestive System—Part 1

2: Digestive System—Part 2

Additional Suffixes and Digestive System Terminology

1: Urinary System—Part 1

2: Urinary System—Part 2

1: Female Reproductive System—Part 1

2: Female Reproductive System—Part 2

Male Reproductive System

1: Nervous System—Part 1

2: Nervous System—Part 2

2: Cardiovascular System—Part 2

1: Respiratory System—Part 1

2: Respiratory System—Part 2

1: Blood System—Part 1

2: Blood System—Part 2

1: Lymphatic and Immune Systems—Part 1

2: Lymphatic and Immune Systems—Part 2

1: Musculoskeletal System—Part 1

2: Musculoskeletal System—Part 2

1: Skin—Part 1

2: Skin—Part 2

1: Sense Organs: The Eye and the Ear—Part 1

2: Sense Organs: The Eye and the Ear—Part 2

1: Endocrine System—Part 1

2: Endocrine System—Part 2

1: Cancer Medicine (Oncology)—Part 1

2: Cancer Medicine (Oncology)—Part 2

Radiology and Nuclear Medicine

Pharmacology

Psychiatry

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