Question 1

Match the following pathologic terms with their meanings.

-Necrotic (dead) tissue in the lung

Accepted Answer

A) anthracosis 
B) asbestosis 
C) bacilli 
D) chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COP
D)  
E) cor pulmonale
F)exudate
G)hydrothorax
H)infiltrate
I)palliative
J)paroxysmal
K)pneumothorax
L)pulmonary infarction
M)purulent
N)silicosis 
A) anthracosis 
B) asbestosis 
C) bacilli 
D) chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COP
D)  
E) cor pulmonale
F)exudate
G)hydrothorax
H)infiltrate
I)palliative
J)paroxysmal
K)pneumothorax
L)pulmonary infarction
M)purulent
N)silicosis

Question 2

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

-Incision of the chest

Accepted Answer

A) anosmia 
B) bronchiectasis 
C) bronchiolitis 
D) bronchodilator 
E) diaphragm
F)dyspnea
G)epiglottitis
H)hemoptysis
I)hypercapnia
J)laryngeal
K)mediastinum
L)pharyngeal
M)pleuritis
N)pneumonectomy
O)pulmonary parenchyma
P)pyothorax
Q)rhinoplasty
R)spirometer
S)thoracotomy
T)tracheotomy 
A) anosmia 
B) bronchiectasis 
C) bronchiolitis 
D) bronchodilator 
E) diaphragm
F)dyspnea
G)epiglottitis
H)hemoptysis
I)hypercapnia
J)laryngeal
K)mediastinum
L)pharyngeal
M)pleuritis
N)pneumonectomy
O)pulmonary parenchyma
P)pyothorax
Q)rhinoplasty
R)spirometer
S)thoracotomy
T)tracheotomy

Question 3

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

-Absence of a sense of smell

Accepted Answer

A) anosmia 
B) bronchiectasis 
C) bronchiolitis 
D) bronchodilator 
E) diaphragm
F)dyspnea
G)epiglottitis
H)hemoptysis
I)hypercapnia
J)laryngeal
K)mediastinum
L)pharyngeal
M)pleuritis
N)pneumonectomy
O)pulmonary parenchyma
P)pyothorax
Q)rhinoplasty
R)spirometer
S)thoracotomy
T)tracheotomy 
A) anosmia 
B) bronchiectasis 
C) bronchiolitis 
D) bronchodilator 
E) diaphragm
F)dyspnea
G)epiglottitis
H)hemoptysis
I)hypercapnia
J)laryngeal
K)mediastinum
L)pharyngeal
M)pleuritis
N)pneumonectomy
O)pulmonary parenchyma
P)pyothorax
Q)rhinoplasty
R)spirometer
S)thoracotomy
T)tracheotomy

Question 4

Match the following respiratory pathologic conditions with the correct descriptions/definitions.

-Infectious disease of the lungs caused by bacilli (mycobacteria)

Accepted Answer

A) lung cancer 
B) mesothelioma 
C) pleural effusion 
D) pleurisy 
E) pneumoconiosis
F)pneumonia
G)pulmonary abscess
H)pulmonary edema
I)pulmonary embolism
J)pulmonary fibrosis
K)sarcoidosis
L)tuberculosis 
A) lung cancer 
B) mesothelioma 
C) pleural effusion 
D) pleurisy 
E) pneumoconiosis
F)pneumonia
G)pulmonary abscess
H)pulmonary edema
I)pulmonary embolism
J)pulmonary fibrosis
K)sarcoidosis
L)tuberculosis

Question 5

Match the terms with their correct descriptions/definitions.
-Collapsed lung

Accepted Answer

A) anthracosis 
B) asthma 
C) atelectasis 
D) auscultation 
E) bronchioalveolar lavage
F)bronchogenic carcinoma
G)emphysema
H)epistaxis
I)laryngoscopy
J)mesothelioma
K)paroxysmal
L)pertussis
M)pleural effusion
N)pulmonary edema
O)purulent
P)stridor
Q)thoracentesis
R)tracheostomy
S)tuberculosis
T)wheezes 
A) anthracosis 
B) asthma 
C) atelectasis 
D) auscultation 
E) bronchioalveolar lavage
F)bronchogenic carcinoma
G)emphysema
H)epistaxis
I)laryngoscopy
J)mesothelioma
K)paroxysmal
L)pertussis
M)pleural effusion
N)pulmonary edema
O)purulent
P)stridor
Q)thoracentesis
R)tracheostomy
S)tuberculosis
T)wheezes

Question 6

Match the following respiratory pathologic conditions with the correct descriptions/definitions.

-Rare malignant tumor arising in the pleura

Accepted Answer

A) lung cancer 
B) mesothelioma 
C) pleural effusion 
D) pleurisy 
E) pneumoconiosis
F)pneumonia
G)pulmonary abscess
H)pulmonary edema
I)pulmonary embolism
J)pulmonary fibrosis
K)sarcoidosis
L)tuberculosis 
A) lung cancer 
B) mesothelioma 
C) pleural effusion 
D) pleurisy 
E) pneumoconiosis
F)pneumonia
G)pulmonary abscess
H)pulmonary edema
I)pulmonary embolism
J)pulmonary fibrosis
K)sarcoidosis
L)tuberculosis

Question 7

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

-Midline region where the bronchi, blood vessels, and nerves enter and exit the lungs

Accepted Answer

A) glottis 
B) hilum of the lung 
C) inspiration 
D) larynx 
E) lobe of the lung
F)mediastinum
G)nares
H)palatine tonsil
I)paranasal sinus
J)pharynx 
A) glottis 
B) hilum of the lung 
C) inspiration 
D) larynx 
E) lobe of the lung
F)mediastinum
G)nares
H)palatine tonsil
I)paranasal sinus
J)pharynx

Question 8

Match the following diagnostic terms with their meanings.

-Strained, high-pitched sound made on inspiration; caused by obstruction in the pharynx or larynx

Accepted Answer

A) auscultation 
B) percussion 
C) pleural rub 
D) rales 
E) rhonchi
F)sputum
G)stridor
H)wheezes 
A) auscultation 
B) percussion 
C) pleural rub 
D) rales 
E) rhonchi
F)sputum
G)stridor
H)wheezes

Question 9

Match the following pathologic terms with their meanings.

-Collection of fluid or other material within the lung, as seen on x-ray or other radiologic evaluation

Accepted Answer

A) anthracosis 
B) asbestosis 
C) bacilli 
D) chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COP
D)  
E) cor pulmonale
F)exudate
G)hydrothorax
H)infiltrate
I)palliative
J)paroxysmal
K)pneumothorax
L)pulmonary infarction
M)purulent
N)silicosis 
A) anthracosis 
B) asbestosis 
C) bacilli 
D) chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COP
D)  
E) cor pulmonale
F)exudate
G)hydrothorax
H)infiltrate
I)palliative
J)paroxysmal
K)pneumothorax
L)pulmonary infarction
M)purulent
N)silicosis

Question 10

Match the following respiratory pathologic conditions with the correct descriptions/definitions.

-Acute inflammation and infection of alveoli, which fill with pus or inflammatory products

Accepted Answer

A) lung cancer 
B) mesothelioma 
C) pleural effusion 
D) pleurisy 
E) pneumoconiosis
F)pneumonia
G)pulmonary abscess
H)pulmonary edema
I)pulmonary embolism
J)pulmonary fibrosis
K)sarcoidosis
L)tuberculosis 
A) lung cancer 
B) mesothelioma 
C) pleural effusion 
D) pleurisy 
E) pneumoconiosis
F)pneumonia
G)pulmonary abscess
H)pulmonary edema
I)pulmonary embolism
J)pulmonary fibrosis
K)sarcoidosis
L)tuberculosis

Question 11

PPD is used in:

Accepted Answer

A)  Pulmonary function testing 
B)  A type of lung x-ray study 
C)  Pharmacologic treatment of pneumonia 
D)  A tuberculin test 
E)  None of the above 
A)  Pulmonary function testing 
B)  A type of lung x-ray study 
C)  Pharmacologic treatment of pneumonia 
D)  A tuberculin test 
E)  None of the above

Question 12

Match the following pathologic terms with their meanings.

-Relieving but not curing symptoms

Accepted Answer

A) anthracosis 
B) asbestosis 
C) bacilli 
D) chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COP
D)  
E) cor pulmonale
F)exudate
G)hydrothorax
H)infiltrate
I)palliative
J)paroxysmal
K)pneumothorax
L)pulmonary infarction
M)purulent
N)silicosis 
A) anthracosis 
B) asbestosis 
C) bacilli 
D) chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COP
D)  
E) cor pulmonale
F)exudate
G)hydrothorax
H)infiltrate
I)palliative
J)paroxysmal
K)pneumothorax
L)pulmonary infarction
M)purulent
N)silicosis

Question 13

Select from the following anatomic structures to complete the sentences.

-Air-containing cavities in the bones around the nose are the _____.

Accepted Answer

A) alveoli 
B) bronchi 
C) cilia 
D) epiglottis 
E) hilum
F)larynx
G)mediastinum
H)palatine tonsils
I)paranasal sinuses
J)parietal pleura 
A) alveoli 
B) bronchi 
C) cilia 
D) epiglottis 
E) hilum
F)larynx
G)mediastinum
H)palatine tonsils
I)paranasal sinuses
J)parietal pleura

Question 14

Match each explanation to an associated abbreviation.

-ARDS

Accepted Answer

A) this virus causes bronchiolitis and bronchopneumonia 
B) difficult breathing with strenuous exercise 
C) examples are forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) and total lung capacity (TL
C)  
D) adenocarcinomas and squamous cell carcinomas are examples 
E) tachypnea, dyspnea, cyanosis, tachycardia, and hypoxemia in an adult
F)chronic bronchitis and emphysema are examples
G)procedure to visually examine the chest using small incisions and video equipment
H)device to deliver aerosolized medication
I)this device helps relieve obstructive sleep apnea
J)related to absence of surfactant, a substance that helps expansion of lungs in infants 
A) this virus causes bronchiolitis and bronchopneumonia 
B) difficult breathing with strenuous exercise 
C) examples are forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) and total lung capacity (TL
C)  
D) adenocarcinomas and squamous cell carcinomas are examples 
E) tachypnea, dyspnea, cyanosis, tachycardia, and hypoxemia in an adult
F)chronic bronchitis and emphysema are examples
G)procedure to visually examine the chest using small incisions and video equipment
H)device to deliver aerosolized medication
I)this device helps relieve obstructive sleep apnea
J)related to absence of surfactant, a substance that helps expansion of lungs in infants

Question 15

Match the following diagnostic terms with their meanings.

-Listening to sounds within the body

Accepted Answer

A) auscultation 
B) percussion 
C) pleural rub 
D) rales 
E) rhonchi
F)sputum
G)stridor
H)wheezes 
A) auscultation 
B) percussion 
C) pleural rub 
D) rales 
E) rhonchi
F)sputum
G)stridor
H)wheezes

Question 16

Match the terms with their correct meanings.
-Lower portion of the lung

Accepted Answer

A) adenoids 
B) alveolus 
C) apex of the lung 
D) base of the lung 
E) bronchioles
F)bronchi
G)cilia
H)diaphragm
I)epiglottis
J)expiration 
A) adenoids 
B) alveolus 
C) apex of the lung 
D) base of the lung 
E) bronchioles
F)bronchi
G)cilia
H)diaphragm
I)epiglottis
J)expiration

Question 17

Select the term that is spelled correctly.
-Collection of pus:

Accepted Answer

A)  absess 
B)  absecess 
C)  abscess 
A)  absess 
B)  absecess 
C)  abscess

Question 18

Match the following respiratory disorders with their explanations.

-Hyperinflation of air sacs with destruction of alveolar walls

Accepted Answer

A) asthma 
B) atelectasis 
C) bronchiectasis 
D) chronic bronchitis 
E) croup
F)cystic fibrosis
G)diphtheria
H)emphysema
I)epistaxis
J)pertussis 
A) asthma 
B) atelectasis 
C) bronchiectasis 
D) chronic bronchitis 
E) croup
F)cystic fibrosis
G)diphtheria
H)emphysema
I)epistaxis
J)pertussis

Question 19

Match the following respiratory pathologic conditions with the correct descriptions/definitions.

-Malignant tumor arising from the lungs and bronchi; non-small cell and small cell are types

Accepted Answer

A) lung cancer 
B) mesothelioma 
C) pleural effusion 
D) pleurisy 
E) pneumoconiosis
F)pneumonia
G)pulmonary abscess
H)pulmonary edema
I)pulmonary embolism
J)pulmonary fibrosis
K)sarcoidosis
L)tuberculosis 
A) lung cancer 
B) mesothelioma 
C) pleural effusion 
D) pleurisy 
E) pneumoconiosis
F)pneumonia
G)pulmonary abscess
H)pulmonary edema
I)pulmonary embolism
J)pulmonary fibrosis
K)sarcoidosis
L)tuberculosis

Question 20

Match the following diagnostic terms with their meanings.

-Tapping on a surface to determine the difference in density of the underlying structure

Accepted Answer

A) auscultation 
B) percussion 
C) pleural rub 
D) rales 
E) rhonchi
F)sputum
G)stridor
H)wheezes 
A) auscultation 
B) percussion 
C) pleural rub 
D) rales 
E) rhonchi
F)sputum
G)stridor
H)wheezes

Exam 12-1: Respiratory System—Part 1

Match the following pathologic terms with their meanings. -Necrotic (dead) tissue in the lung

Match the terms with their correct meanings. -Incision of the chest

Match the terms with their correct meanings. -Absence of a sense of smell

Match the following respiratory pathologic conditions with the correct descriptions/definitions. -Infectious disease of the lungs caused by bacilli (mycobacteria)

Match the terms with their correct descriptions/definitions. -Collapsed lung

Match the following respiratory pathologic conditions with the correct descriptions/definitions. -Rare malignant tumor arising in the pleura

Match the terms with their correct meanings. -Midline region where the bronchi, blood vessels, and nerves enter and exit the lungs

Match the following diagnostic terms with their meanings. -Strained, high-pitched sound made on inspiration; caused by obstruction in the pharynx or larynx

Match the following pathologic terms with their meanings. -Collection of fluid or other material within the lung, as seen on x-ray or other radiologic evaluation

Match the following respiratory pathologic conditions with the correct descriptions/definitions. -Acute inflammation and infection of alveoli, which fill with pus or inflammatory products

PPD is used in:

Match the following pathologic terms with their meanings. -Relieving but not curing symptoms

Select from the following anatomic structures to complete the sentences. -Air-containing cavities in the bones around the nose are the _____.

Match each explanation to an associated abbreviation. -ARDS

Match the following diagnostic terms with their meanings. -Listening to sounds within the body

Match the terms with their correct meanings. -Lower portion of the lung

Select the term that is spelled correctly. -Collection of pus:

Match the following respiratory disorders with their explanations. -Hyperinflation of air sacs with destruction of alveolar walls

Match the following respiratory pathologic conditions with the correct descriptions/definitions. -Malignant tumor arising from the lungs and bronchi; non-small cell and small cell are types

Match the following diagnostic terms with their meanings. -Tapping on a surface to determine the difference in density of the underlying structure

Basic Word Structure

Terms Pertaining to the Body as a Whole

Suffixes

Prefixes

1: Digestive System—Part 1

2: Digestive System—Part 2

Additional Suffixes and Digestive System Terminology

1: Urinary System—Part 1

2: Urinary System—Part 2

1: Female Reproductive System—Part 1

2: Female Reproductive System—Part 2

Male Reproductive System

1: Nervous System—Part 1

2: Nervous System—Part 2

1: Cardiovascular System—Part 1

2: Cardiovascular System—Part 2

2: Respiratory System—Part 2

1: Blood System—Part 1

2: Blood System—Part 2

1: Lymphatic and Immune Systems—Part 1

2: Lymphatic and Immune Systems—Part 2

1: Musculoskeletal System—Part 1

2: Musculoskeletal System—Part 2

1: Skin—Part 1

2: Skin—Part 2

1: Sense Organs: The Eye and the Ear—Part 1

2: Sense Organs: The Eye and the Ear—Part 2

1: Endocrine System—Part 1

2: Endocrine System—Part 2

1: Cancer Medicine (Oncology)—Part 1

2: Cancer Medicine (Oncology)—Part 2

Radiology and Nuclear Medicine

Pharmacology

Psychiatry

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